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Foretravel Motorhome Forums => Foretravel Tech Talk => Topic started by: Don & Tys on December 24, 2011, 02:06:43 pm

Title: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Don & Tys on December 24, 2011, 02:06:43 pm
Hi all! Our coach has been sitting on frame blocks while I have been working on the subframe/bulkhead issues, with the leveling system off of course. Anyway, I noticed that the air pressure was down to about 15psi in both front and back, or low enough not to sound the air horn for my grandchildrens amusement:). So I started up the engine and let the pressure build up to cut off at about 9pm. At about 10am this morning, I looked and it was down to about 42 and 40psi respectively. In looking at the sticky about air leaks, I saw some had reported much less overnight air pressure loss. Just wondering where our coach is in the spectrum of being airtight. I figure that it is on my (long) list of projects to track down possible leak sources to make her more efficient  as regards energy use and wear and tear on the 12v pump etc., I am hoping to use the results of the poll to prioritize my project list.
Regards, Don
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Dave Katsuki on December 24, 2011, 02:16:44 pm
Ours will be down to about 70 psi after a night, and then will drop slower, but after 4-5 days is down to 20 or so.  I have occasionally done the soap solution testing, but haven't found any real major leaks.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Bob McGee on December 24, 2011, 02:28:37 pm
Ours used to (two years ago) take more than 48 hours to bleed down. Now it is less than 24 hours. I have some investigating to do. Still far exceeds MVA leak down requirements of three psi/min, but .......
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: amos.harrison on December 24, 2011, 02:35:05 pm
You can spend a lot of money tracking down minor air leaks with no functional benefit.  Ask my how I know.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Dave M (RIP) on December 24, 2011, 03:09:00 pm
Mine will drop to about 90 over night, but will stayp on air bags for weeks and still be able to blow the horn to get the cats out of the garage,
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Bill Chaplin on December 24, 2011, 03:39:51 pm
"You can spend a lot of money tracking down minor air leaks with no functional benefit.  Ask my how I know."
OK, how you know??

Did you find any leaks?


Been there done that, and still have the leaks to prove it
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Pamela & Mike on December 24, 2011, 03:58:24 pm
After accidentally finding and fixing the internal air dryer air leak ours will remain above #100 for several days. Once it drops to about #90 after a week it will set there for several weeks like Dave M's does.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Michelle on December 24, 2011, 04:11:21 pm
After accidentally finding and fixing the internal air dryer air leak ours will remain above #100 for several days.

P&M - is this the post describing the leak?  Remanufactured Haldex Air Dryer (http://www.foreforums.com/index.php?topic=13726.msg77105#msg77105)

Inquiring minds want to add their maintenance/service checklists  ;)

Michelle
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Pamela & Mike on December 24, 2011, 04:33:35 pm
Michelle,
Yes, that is the one. I looked around and couldn't find that post or I would have linked it in. (couldn't remember how it was titled) Thanks for the investigation work. We wish that we had taken pics. the last time we had it out as to help explain what we were talking about. (will be done next time)

Pamela
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Dave M (RIP) on December 24, 2011, 07:01:08 pm
Just checked my air pressure after setting for one week, it dropped to 72 psi in a week.
We went over every fitting with the soapy spray, and found one slightly leaking fitting on the secondary air tank up front, also had the air operated vaccum pump replaced with the 12VDC pump, no idea if it were leaking, now if I could solve the Pressure Pro leaks that easy, would be a happy camper.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: John S on December 25, 2011, 09:05:12 am
After a few weeks my airbags will still be fine but the air tanks will show zero.  It takes a while go get the last 40 psi to go but I have not had any issues.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: amos.harrison on December 25, 2011, 07:55:09 pm
I've spent more than $500 the past two years on FT resolving various small air leaks.  Holding level has never been a problem.  Now leakdown is much slower, but not $500 worth.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Pamela & Mike on January 13, 2012, 08:31:09 am
Don,


We have been away from our RV about 30 days. We parked it on Dec. 15 and today is Jan 13. The air system was up to governor cut off at 120#. This A/M went down to the barn to check it over and the air was still at 45#. (The HWH was off so the 12vdc compressor wouldn't run if we had an air line failure while we were gone)  We have never really looked at how much leakdown we have had over a months time and thought that this would give you a real time number. I feel that we have a pretty tight system with this small of leakdown.

Pamela and Mike
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Don & Tys on January 13, 2012, 01:08:42 pm
Thanks for the update, I would be happy with that number!
Don

We have been away from our RV about 30 days. We parked it on Dec. 15 and today is Jan 13. The air system was up to governor cut off at 120#. This A/M went down to the barn to check it over and the air was still at 45#.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: John Haygarth on January 13, 2012, 02:17:47 pm
I am wondering what has been causing my rapid leakdown as do not hear any noises and think that the cylinders for steps may be culprit. How many of you have found these to be the source of loss of air?? I do not think I have a leaking line or surely I would hear it. I intend to build air up then remove pitons from step and let them retract and then soap them while step is not attached as I feel that maybe in the up position is when it leaks. Any ideas\???
John
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Don & Tys on January 13, 2012, 02:23:33 pm
Sounds like an excellent plan! Please share what you learn from doing it...
Don
I am wondering what has been causing my rapid leakdown as do not hear any noises and think that the cylinders for steps may be culprit. How many of you have found these to be the source of loss of air?? I do not think I have a leaking line or surely I would hear it. I intend to build air up then remove pitons from step and let them retract and then soap them while step is not attached as I feel that maybe in the up position is when it leaks. Any ideas\???
John
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Rudy on January 13, 2012, 02:35:26 pm
John,

Another air leak source is the piston on the entry sept cover when retracted so one can use the stairs.

Extend step cover, remove piston attachment, retract piston and soap it up to see any leaks around the piston seal.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Jerry Whiteaker on January 13, 2012, 03:34:34 pm
There are just any number of places where one could have a small air leak.  Federal regulations for air brakes on trucks seem to expect that and make allowances for small leaks.  If it is specific to a certain spot like one corner of the suspension or front or rear that should help in tracking it down.  My right rear air bags kept deflating overnight.  The culprit was a solenoid valve  in the rear six pack (six solenoid air valves mounted on an aluminum manifold). The manifold has a couple of exhaust ports, so one should apply soapy liquid there as well as air lines and connections. These solenoid valves either release or add air to the air bags.  Two open for the travel mode and the other 4 control leveling when parked.  In my case I was able to disassemble the valve, chuck the piston in lathe and turn the plastic seal smooth again, so that it sealed properly.  Some pressure drop overnight is to be expected.  A really tight system might hold air pressure for several days. 
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: John Duld on January 13, 2012, 05:31:56 pm
I had to change a step air cylinder for leaks some years ago. I had the key on for something and out side near the front of the wheel i could hear the leak. FT told me at the time that they wear in the step up position as we vibrate down the road.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: John Haygarth on January 13, 2012, 08:46:16 pm
my air bags stay fine for weeks but do suspect the step. I will check it out this weekend
John
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: bbeane on January 16, 2012, 06:21:17 am
Mine leaks down overnight. There are a whole bunch for places for leaks as you are aware, all the little plastic air pressure regulators on mine are leaking at the front step, and front air manifold, ride height valves are leaking slightly in the travel mode key on, and on and on. It will sit on the bags with out leaking down, and the HWH keeps the coach level with out running the compressor very much if at all. In the end a bottle of soapy water and a bunch of time you can find them all. Mine is 13 years old air leaks are going to go on forever, like O/P's said you can spend a lot of time chasing leaks for no real benefit. 3 new ride height valves are next on the list as they will leave you stranded, and the air dryer could stand an overhaul. Ain't it a fun Hobby.
Title: Aggravatin Air loss
Post by: Gary Bouland (RIP) on April 10, 2012, 09:59:46 am
When I got the coach out of storage after about 6 weeks, the level system was still up even tho I had the system OFF. I built air and then noticed that the step was slow to retract.
The next morning I found that the air had leaked off and I had zero air in the tanks and on the gauges.
I checked everything I could without getting under the coach with my back brace and found no leaks.
The next morning same thing, air gone.  In addition I realized that I had not heard the air dryer popping off as air built up.
Y'day had a mechanic come over and crawl under and check for leaks all over.  NO LEAKS, complete waste of time and money.
This morning air is holding at 100 PSI after setting overnite.
I can't explain it and now its got me worried. Intermittent defects freak me out, I would rather have a door fall off and know what it is than chasing down a minor squeak that you can never find.
No question here, just frustrated since we leave t'morrow for SC MC Rally.
Gary B
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Lewis Anderson on April 11, 2012, 06:31:19 am
Seems that engineers are not as fussy as owners.  To accept any leak (my garage floor is as clean as the kitchen floor) from a vehicle seems silly to me.  I remember something about "Leaks" and "Seeps" when dealing with airplanes:  more than six drops a minute is a leaking fuel tank.  Anyway:

I have been chasing air leaks for weeks now.  (Ain't got much to do here at home until the ground warms enough for planting....)  A surprising source for air leakage (soapy bubbles formed) was the small "regulator" valves coming off each front tank.  These valves seemed to be constructed in two halves, with a rubber gasket sealing the matching halves.  The simple fix was to tighten the four tiny screws holding the regulator together.  On our 15 year old U270, this completely stopped one leak and greatly reduced the other leak on the pax side tank.

andy
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: prevostart on April 15, 2012, 10:51:23 am
That regulator under the front is for the front air bag so the front comes up slower when raising coach.  Mine was bad to and leaked badly. That was a large source for my air leaks.  They don't make regulators like they use to. Art
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Jerry Whiteaker on April 15, 2012, 06:31:42 pm
I can sympathize with air leaks being hard to find.  My right rear would leak down overnight. Searched for months, turned out to be the plastic seat on a solenoid piston/armature/plunger or whatever it is called.  It was the exhaust solenoid for that side.  Leak was so small it took several minutes to blow a soap bubble on the exhaust port. The solenoids can be disassembled.  I was able to fix the leak by chucking the piston in a lathe and smoothing the plastic seat.  Two weeks ago I parked the coach in the storage lot,  raised it and put in the safety blocks, but didn't lower it onto the blocks. Turned off the HWH leveling system.  Today the rear bags were still fully inflated, but the front bags had deflated a little.  40 psi still showing on both dash gage needles, but the air step had lost enough air that I could close it by hand.  I'm happy with the fix.  If you have an air leak, hope you can find it.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Bill Chaplin on April 16, 2012, 10:42:58 am
according to drawing # B-2031 there are two "protection valves" in the pneumatic system. One on each tank.
The Protection Valve is to protect lose of air due to a leak in the HWH system. It will shut off pressure to the HWH @ 60 psi.
SO--- If leak is in HWH system, air pressure drop should stop @ 60 psi.
    I do not think my system has a "protection" valve, but a pressure reducing valave, as it has a safety wired knob on the valve. My system will leak to about 50 psi in 24 hours. And continue on to "0" in next 8 hours.
I have been fighting this leak for several months.
By disconnecting and capping off lines, I have eliminated the HWH system. Use of homemade "leak solution" of soap & water have found no Leaks @ the tanks or attached fitting. I found two small leaks (did not make much difference in leak down rate) @ the intersection of the lines behind the instrument panel. ( Airhorn valve it's self and attached hose )
I have not gotten to the rear end as yet, due to limited physical ability at this time.
Also cannot locate the Spring Brake control valve.
Since I will not be traveling for the next couple of months, this is not a "NOW" item. But I Will continue until it is back to hold max pressure for days @ a time

Bill Chaplin



Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Gary Bouland (RIP) on April 16, 2012, 11:02:06 am
Yeah I know it sounds silly but for air leak detection I use children's bubble blowing solution.  Its cheap so when I knock the bottle over I don't cry about it and its available everywhere.
Gary B
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Barry Beam on April 16, 2012, 12:04:17 pm
After accidentally finding and fixing the internal air dryer air leak ours will remain above #100 for several days. Once it drops to about #90 after a week it will set there for several weeks like Dave M's does.

After foolishly thinking I could go longer before servicing the air dryer, I had it replaced.
I had a lot of white stuff that had to be cleaned before replacing the Air Dryer.

My Aux Compressor gets quite a workout and trips the 40 amp circuit breaker. I was going to replace the HWH resettable C/B (and still might) even though I could never get an amp reading over 28 amps on that line with Aux Compressor running and never was able to actually be there when it tripped. I hate intermittent problems. >:( 
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: John Haygarth on April 20, 2012, 11:25:40 pm
Back to this topic and my comment on my thoughts that the step cylinders are maybe causing some of my leak problems. To which Ruth said they make underpants to control leaks!!!
Today I decided I was going to test the cylinders and yes, they do leak badly in the "up" position. So, off they came. Not too easy to get those little bolts out but did it. To replace the bolts thru the brackets and fibreglass box I tack welded the bolts to each side of brkt and just had to push them thru box and put the washers and nuts on the back. A quick zip with an airgun and socket at the rear and they where back. I had 2 that were graciously given to me from Jeff and Carol while I was at Xtreme and they were having the step conversion done at the same time, so thanks Guys they work great!
I am expecting to see a big improvement is retained air in the morning.
John H
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Barry & Donna on April 21, 2012, 08:03:23 am
John
 Are those cylinders rebuildable?

Barry & Donna
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: Dean & Dee on April 21, 2012, 08:51:24 am
Check the air/water drain valves at the front and rear of your coach. I just spent many hours trying to find my leakdown points and 2 of the 3 valves at the front were leaking at the line to valve connection. I replaced all of them.
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: oldmattb on April 21, 2012, 09:54:13 am
We had a overnight leakdown on our coach.  the main culprits were the accelerator pedal and the dash gauge. 

Oldmattb
Title: Re: Overnight Air Leakdown
Post by: John Haygarth on April 21, 2012, 11:59:36 am
well I have not been out to check yet if the air is still up but I can see that the step is still in the up position so that is a big difference from before the change.
I will have a go at taking the cyl's apart -just for fun- and see a kind of lock-pin into the end to secure it from unthreading off, but doubt that that would happen. Maybe they are Locktited on. We will see.
D & D- I do not have the vales-3-as you do just 1 by  the wheel. I have to get to tanks to drain. I will be checking them out too, but if I am not mistaken I may have stopped the main leak already.
John