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Foretravel Motorhome Forums => Foretravel Tech Talk => Topic started by: "Irish" on July 18, 2020, 10:09:36 am

Title: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: "Irish" on July 18, 2020, 10:09:36 am
Campground we are in has 30 amp service. The lugged in yesterday and our surge guard would not connect us, blather was reading 110 volts at best.
The campground called an electrician (who turned out to be a HVAC guy arrived with his meter and decided it was a bad plug in the newly installed pedestal. As he is wiring it up I noticed that there were not two wires a feed and neutral.
My guestion is does it not have to be grounded?
 I thought it was required to prevent the MH from possibly becoming live, having a hot skin issue?
(They moved us to another spot)
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: wolfe10 on July 18, 2020, 10:27:28 am
Correct.  A proper 30 amp outlet is wired with one hot, one neutral and one ground.
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: Old Toolmaker on July 18, 2020, 01:49:50 pm
If your pedestal comes directly from the distribution box the neutral and ground wires are tied together.  So your 30A socket is wired hot, neutral and ground but going back to "the street" you only have hot and neutral.
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: wolfe10 on July 18, 2020, 01:53:13 pm
Perhaps just semantics, but if the outlet/pedestal is remote from the main CG breaker box by even one foot, it should have all three wires.
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: "Irish" on July 18, 2020, 03:21:44 pm
Thinking about it, the pedestal has a breaker for the receptacle, this would be serviced from a distribution panel making the pedestal a sub panel, as a sub panel the neutral and ground must be separated and isolated.
So a separate ground from the receptacle must go back to the main park breaker panel without coming in contact with the neutral.
(Pre 1960 approx separation in a sub panel was not a requirement)
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: wolfe10 on July 18, 2020, 03:41:35 pm
Thinking about it, the pedestal has a breaker for the receptacle, this would be serviced from a distribution panel making the pedestal a sub panel, as a sub panel the neutral and ground must be separated and isolated.
So a separate ground from the receptacle must go back to the main park breaker panel without coming in contact with the neutral.
(Pre 1960 approx separation in a sub panel was not a requirement)
CORRECT.
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: "Irish" on July 18, 2020, 03:48:55 pm
Have been up to the management office and explained the wiring deficiency to them. They had never heard of a hot skin issue!
They are going to get a real electrician to look at all their new wiring next week. So much for my quiet week end relaxing and sipping a cold one in the 90+ heat!
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: Old Toolmaker on July 18, 2020, 05:53:13 pm
Have been up to the management office and explained the wiring deficiency to them. They had never heard of a hot skin issue!
They are going to get a real electrician to look at all their new wiring next week. So much for my quiet week end relaxing and sipping a cold one in the 90+ heat!
I don't think that's in Dale Carnegie's book.  It's been my experience that telling the truth to people is the easiest way to upset them.

FWIW This ancient trailer park we're staying is has no grounds.  I have a rubber door mat.
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: Barry & Cindy on July 19, 2020, 12:59:32 am
Years ago, if we encountered a missing ground, we suck a ground rod into ground and connected it to motorhome metal frame with a wire clamp.
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: Old Toolmaker on July 19, 2020, 07:15:21 am
Years ago, if we encountered a missing ground, we suck a ground rod into ground and connected it to motorhome metal frame with a wire clamp.

Here, there isn't a sub panel for this part of the park. After two very small pedestal fires, and the acquisition of our fine new home and the need for a 50A outlet, I purchased a box and socket, a 30A double breaker and a length of four wire #10 cable.  I bolted the new box to the bottom of the pedestal, made a good commons connection and wired in my new socket.  I had already made the acquaintance of the owner's "electrician."
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: wolfe10 on July 19, 2020, 10:16:02 am
Years ago, if we encountered a missing ground, we suck a ground rod into ground and connected it to motorhome metal frame with a wire clamp.

A technique I used fairly frequently in older Mexican CG's where ground was not part of code.

Either metal stake OR if metal water pipes, tied to that.

You also need to check polarity, as that was basically 50/50 correct/reverse. On standard 15 amp outlets (in many of these CG's), the longer of the two straights SHOULD BE NEUTRAL with the shorter one HOT.
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: John Haygarth on July 19, 2020, 11:37:32 am
I like Brett did the ground to a copper water pipe or ground rod in Mexico  here. Works fine in emergency.
I always check for  a reverse  feed and use a equal shaped plug pins so if wrong you just pull it out and flip it over.
Johnh
Title: Re: Ungrounded pedestal question.
Post by: Dave Dunington on July 19, 2020, 02:40:26 pm
Lots of Electrical issues in Mexico. Grounds are forgotten. Low Voltage , and Voltage fluctuations are wild. 124 Volts to 100 volts is not uncommon. Electricity often goes below the low voltage threshold,  causing the SurgeGuard to drop out. I frequently have " a reason " to exercise my Generator.
And You either Love it or Leave it. I'm still here !
Safe Travels
Dave