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Topic: Weights. Towing vs GVWR. (Read 1145 times) previous topic - next topic

Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

 Still having issues with my tow dolly.  I'm going through a pair of tires (IMHO) rapidly.
  Texas to New Orleans to St. Lewis and over to Atlanta and time for a new pair. 
So here's the question(s)
1)  is this typical wear?
2)  I'm considering the alternatives of a four down road vs just replacing the dolly.  This brings up towing capacity.  Am I correct that total towing capacity is GVWR minus actual weight?
3)  any ROUGH idea what my unit weighs?  Yes. I know best to get on a scale but I'm looking for rough ideas now.
In restless dreams I walked alone.
Narrow streets of cobblestone.


'93 U225
Build 4337
'14 CRV Toad

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #1
Towing capacity is the LESSER of:

Posted towing capacity.

GCWR (Gross COMBINED Weight Rating) less actual weight of loaded coach.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #2
Towing capacity is the LESSER of:

Posted towing capacity.

GCWR (Gross COMBINED Weight Rating) less actual weight of loaded coach.

 Got it.
Mfgr. plate only lists GVRW.
 Wait..... may have found something
Where do I find GCWR and/or posted towing capacity?
Searched with no love.
Wait....
May have found some thing
In restless dreams I walked alone.
Narrow streets of cobblestone.


'93 U225
Build 4337
'14 CRV Toad

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #3
Tow dolly tires should align just like trailer tires.  0 camber +_.5, toe in about 1/4+_ 1/8.
  Total tow weight, combined weight, should be well inside of your  Bus capacity IMHO the VW is about 3400,
 The Stick VWs should be flat towable .   
Many of us have towed loads that may be over the stated combine weight...
Some busses have none listed. 
       

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #4
I don't think the U225 towing capacity is that high.

Perhaps someone with a 1993 U225 manual can look it up. 
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #5
Still having issues with my tow dolly.  I'm going through a pair of tires (IMHO) rapidly.

What brand Dolly do you have? I have a Master Tow and have never worn through a set of tires of owning it for 13 years. Now I have of course replaced tires for old age and one or two road hazard issues. We have probably put 75K miles on this dolly towing a few different vehicles.
Previous coach - 2007 Phenix 45'

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #6
What type of tires are you using?  I had a similar problem with new tires on a small cargo trailer.  One trip from Louisiana to Colorado and back and they were shot.  Thought I had a bent axle.  Went to a different tire dealer and after looking at them he sold me a much better set of tires, which were only a few dollars more than the bad set cost, and I'm not having any problems with them. 
Forest & Cindy Olivier
1987 log cabin
2011 Roadtrek C210P
no longer 1999 36' U320 build #5522
2013 Rzr 570 & 2018 Ranger XP1000
2006 Lexus GX470
2011 Tahoe LT 4x4
Previous 1998 45' 2 slide Newell, 1993 39' Newell

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #7
A lot of the new cheap tires are made in China, same as a lot of the cheaper travel trailers, the tires are junk and probably should be considered dangerous.
They do not hold up to any loaded use.
David & Emma Roche
Dino (Golden Doodle)
1999 U270 WTFE 36' Build # 5534
Xtreme "Lights, Stripes & Roof"
Motorcade# 18321
Dayton, Ohio
Towd: Jeep Grand Cherokee
Two Townie Electra Bikes

Life is made to enjoy, the Foretravel helps!


Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #9
My Kar Kaddy SS came with Carlisle "china bomb" trailer tires.  I didn't realize what crappy tires they were until I blew one up at highway speed and destroyed the dolly fender on that side.  After doing some (much overdue) research, I replaced them with Goodyear Endurance ST205/75-14 trailer tires.  The Goodyears run at 65 psi instead of 55 psi, and have higher load ratings.  Made in the USA.  I feel much safer with better quality tires, and so far they have been trouble-free.

Goodyear Endurance Trailer Tire | Goodyear Tires

As to your U225 towing weight, you are in the same boat as me.  Our manufacturer plate only lists the GVRW.  I guess that's all that was required in 1993.  Kinda leaves us in the dark concerning safe towing weights.

Beamalarm.com has a page of weights, and it shows both GVWR and GCWR for both our coaches.  I don't know where the numbers came from, and I have never believed them (at least for my coach).  You can, however, decide for yerself:

Foretravel Vehicle Weight


1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Nature abhors a vacuum"

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #10
Chuck's link shows for the 1993 U225:

GCWR is 24,000 pounds
GVWR is 22,500 pounds

SO, if  the coach is loaded to GVWR your towing capacity is 1,500 pounds.

If actual coach weight is 1,000 pounds under GVWR, your towing capacity is 2,500.

I do not believe the hitch rating will be a limiting factor.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #11
SO, if  the coach is loaded to GVWR your towing capacity is 1,500 pounds.
Or, about the same tow rating as a Honda CRV.

Like I said - doesn't make sense to me.
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Nature abhors a vacuum"

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #12
Smallest diesel engine used in a 36' Foretravel, smallest transmission. 

It DOES make sense.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #13
OK, then how about the 2000# rating on my '93 U280?  Bigger engine, stronger tranny...and I only gain 500 pounds of tow capacity (over a U225)?

While at the same time the '93 U300 can safely tow 6000 pounds?

I'm just saying some of the numbers don't sound logical, and I question the validity of their source.

But that's just me, and I don't want to rock the boat, so I'll stop posting on this subject.
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Nature abhors a vacuum"

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #14
Chuck,

I do not have any "secret info" on towing capacity.  But, the U225 was the "weakest drivetrain" in a 36' Foretravel DP. 

Still a great coach, but it does/should have the lowest towing capacity of all diesel Foretravels:
Smallest engine
Smallest transmission
Rear radiator
Wedge drum brakes

BIG difference from the U280. So, suspect if anything it is the U280 towing capacity that is "understated".
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #15
If I remember correctly. One of the major factors in tow ratings is the ability of the tow vehicle to stop and wheel base. But agree that the numbers do seem odd. My 36' 1998 U320 has a heck of a strong engine, Transmission and big braking capacity with air disc's and trans retarder. My max tow capacity with an empty coach is 6K.

So then if I have a full tank of fuel, 194 Gallons = 1,377 lbs
Fresh water tank can hold a total of 102 Gal = 851 Lbs
Bam! There goes 2228 Lbs of the 6,000 Lbs of towing. Then subtract all the crap one loads into & under the coach and it's a wonder that one is even allowed to install a hitch at all.  The remaining towing capacity is only about the same as my old 2 liter diesel Mercedes that was rated to tow 3,500 Lbs. Fortunately my Subaru is right at 3,000 Lbs.


Jerry & Nona and Kimeru the cat that thinks she's a dog
1998 36' WTFE U320  #5314 Motorcade #17711
USAF 1975-1995
2019 Subaru Crosstrek 'toad'
2003 Subaru Legacy touring car
jerry Fincher | Flickr

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #16
 My 99 had a GVWR of 34800 lb, which is max weight of coach  loaded up, and max axle load. But GCWR was 44800 lbs which means I could tow 10000 lbs even if coach maxed out. Same with my 03. Unless you are overweight, don't think your coach weight, [unless overloaded] has anything to do with your towing capacity. Think Foretravel assumed your coach would be maxed out, and looked at chassis ability to control the toad, and set tow weights accordingly.

1999  Foretravel U320  Specifications
2003 Foretravel U320 Specifications
Jim C.
coachfree, previous 1997, 1999, 2000, and 2003 Foretravels.

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #17
My 99 had a GVWR of 34800 lb, which is max weight of coach  loaded up, and max axle load. But GCWR was 44800 lbs which means I could tow 10000 lbs even if coach maxed out. Same with my 03. Unless you are overweight, don't think your coach weight, [unless overloaded] has anything to do with your towing capacity. Think Foretravel assumed your coach would be maxed out, and looked at chassis ability to control the toad, and set tow weights accordingly.

1999  Foretravel U320  Specifications
2003 Foretravel U320 Specifications
And that's why I think something isn't correct. My 1998 36' U320 is exactly the same as a 1999 36' U320. Same engine, brakes, axles. everything. But my listed GVWR is 32,250 and a GCWR of 38,000 which is only a 5600 lb tow load with a maxed out coach weight. Where did the other 6800 lbs come from on a 1999?
Jerry & Nona and Kimeru the cat that thinks she's a dog
1998 36' WTFE U320  #5314 Motorcade #17711
USAF 1975-1995
2019 Subaru Crosstrek 'toad'
2003 Subaru Legacy touring car
jerry Fincher | Flickr

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #18
Look up combine weight for the old Oshkosh/Freightliner with 3208 and 5 in drums ,and  its near 40K lastime I found it. Thus I disregarded the  GVW listed for mine.  I estimate my common combine weight to be 30K.  With good trailer brakes .

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #19
And that's why I think something isn't correct. My 1998 36' U320 is exactly the same as a 1999 36' U320. Same engine, brakes, axles. everything. But my listed GVWR is 32,250 and a GCWR of 38,000 which is only a 5600 lb tow load with a maxed out coach weight. Where did the other 6800 lbs come from on a 1999?
Maybe FT beefed up the rear engine cradle and  tow hitch assembly? Agree with you. It is strange.
Jim C.
coachfree, previous 1997, 1999, 2000, and 2003 Foretravels.

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #20
How are your tow dolly tires wearing? If they have edge or cupping wear it's time to check wheel bearings, bent axle/axle ends, and axle mounting hardware. Pot holes and curbs are not nice to axles.
Bruce, Linda, and Macy
Zoey RIP 1/20/19
1999 U295 40' build #5400
2017 silver Jeep Wrangler, 1260 watts of solar on top
Moving around the country

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #21
How are your tow dolly tires wearing? If they have edge or cupping wear it's time to check wheel bearings, bent axle/axle ends, and axle mounting hardware. Pot holes and curbs are not nice to axles.

All the way across. Almost rounded over.
Running 32#, and saw a comment that others were running higher pressures.  May try that.
In restless dreams I walked alone.
Narrow streets of cobblestone.


'93 U225
Build 4337
'14 CRV Toad

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #22
There should be a "MAX LOAD" (cold) inflation pressure on the sidewall of the tire.  That is what you should run.  Lower pressure equals a hotter running tire, and heat is a trailer tire killer.
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Nature abhors a vacuum"

 

Re: Weights. Towing vs GVWR.

Reply #23
I gave up on trailer tires years ago.  I only run passenger tires, even on my little Kendon motorcycle trailer.  And make sure to have the tires balanced.  Many tire shop don't think to balance trailer tires.  You can't know what is happening to tires on towed.
Regards,
Brett

'99 42' Foretravel Xtreme
'14 Brown Motorsports Stacker
'05 Chevy SSR
'02 BMW R1150R