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Nighttime driving brighter headlights

During the night time driving danger posting, bright headlights were mentioned.

The higher the voltage to a headlight bulb, the brighter the bulb.  The highest voltage on our coach comes directly from the alternator, which is also connected to the isolator middle connector.  Some have run a large diameter wire from isolator center to front of coach, connected to normally open relay points, and also to relay coil.  Relay common is to bulb, the wire that was connected to bulb is to normally closed points.

Whenever alternator is putting out power (engine is running), relay will close and higher voltage will power headlight.  If engine is not running, bulb will be powered with normal voltage.  A second relay is needed to only allow the higher alternator voltage when headlight switch is on.

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #1
I can buy an LED direct replacement for my 14-year-old Jeep Wrangler. It's not cheap, but it plugs right in.

It would be nice if more LED replacements were available. A multi-thousand-dollar complete remodel seems like overkill to me.

Craig
1993 U225 36' Unihome GV with PACBRAKE exhaust retarder, Banks Stinger and Solar Panels.
Toad: 1999 Jeep Wrangler 2-door soft-top.

"No one has ever had to evacuate a city because the solar panels broke."

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #2
For sure... but when you factor in the "facelift" it gives the coach, I am happy to do it :D  Besides, on the Unicoach, the headlights sit so low, I don't think brighter headlight lamps really fix the problem even if they do help a lot.
Don
...A multi-thousand-dollar complete remodel seems like overkill to me.
Craig
The selected media item is not currently available.
Don & Tys
1999 U270 3602 WTFE #5402
Xtreme Stage 1 w/Headlight, Step Conversion, etc.
2009 Honda Fit Sport with Navi
Freedom is NOT "just another word for nothing left to lose"... with apologies to Kris Kristofferson

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #3
This is a very timely subject for us. I've had some suggestions from various forum members about running heavier gauge wire from the isolator and using relay to control the headlights, but I need to come up with some specifics so I can buy the necessary parts (Relays etc.). I can certainly run the wire, but I'm wondering what the gauge really needs to be to get reasonable level of benefits versus the hassle of running heavy gauge wire. There is already some 10 gauge wire running front to back in the extra bundle, And I'm wondering if anybody has used that or if it isn't adequate. I don't have the current draw information for the specific lights that are getting put in at this time in order to calculate the ideal gage of wiring. So if anybody already has this information, please feel free to post it! Or if you have notes from having done the project yourself... I definitely interested learning from your experience.
Don
During the night time driving danger posting, bright headlights were mentioned.

The higher the voltage to a headlight bulb, the brighter the bulb.  The highest voltage on our coach comes directly from the alternator, which is also connected to the isolator middle connector.  Some have run a large diameter wire from isolator center to front of coach, connected to normally open relay points, and also to relay coil.  Relay common is to bulb, the wire that was connected to bulb is to normally closed points.

Whenever alternator is putting out power (engine is running), relay will close and higher voltage will power headlight.  If engine is not running, bulb will be powered with normal voltage.  A second relay is needed to only allow the higher alternator voltage when headlight switch is on.
The selected media item is not currently available.
Don & Tys
1999 U270 3602 WTFE #5402
Xtreme Stage 1 w/Headlight, Step Conversion, etc.
2009 Honda Fit Sport with Navi
Freedom is NOT "just another word for nothing left to lose"... with apologies to Kris Kristofferson

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #4
Don here is a drwg of circuit that works. I did this on my car driving lites. Just used #14 wire from relay to lites and feed from battery- rest was usual size.
Simple to do
John H
Coachless, now use aircraft. 2003 Ford Travelair TC280 class C. Super shape. Just for 1 yr .
1994 Ford E350 ClassC,total renovation inside and out. Now sold.
2000 U295  36' Cummins 350 c/w Banks Stinger, Resonator upgrade,Solar, LED lites.Residential fridge with slide out pantry. Build 5674. Sold
ex 92 GV 022C ored Cummins. Sold
ex 95 GV240 cat 3116. Sold
2017 Mini cooper s & 2016 land Rover LR2 HSE  LUX.
jhaygarth@aol.com    SKP #130098
treat everyone as you would like to be.

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #5
Gary Omel did that very project at Xtreme when I was there a bit over a year ago.  I would ask him or maybe James and see what they say.
2025 Wanderbox Outpost 32 on F600 Expedition Motorhome
2015 Born Free Royal Splendor on Ford 550 nonslide version  for sale
Former Coaches  covering. 360,000 miles
1999 34 U270
2000 36 U320
2001 42' double slide U320
2018 Jeep Rubicon

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #6
Gary did give me some suggestions... but I haven't acted upon them as yet. I guess what I was hoping for was a parts list and some specific instructions. I am capable of doing the research myself, but was just feeling lazy... After talking to Rance however, I'll just wait and see how it looks with the OEM wiring before I worry about the conversion. Even though the voltage will be lower, these lights are going to be so much brighter (and higher!) than the old ones, that I may not feel the compulsion to make that particular upgrade. I may however do the HID upgrade on the low beams in the not-too-distant future...
Don

Gary Omel did that very project at Xtreme when I was there a bit over a year ago.  I would ask him or maybe James and see what they say.
The selected media item is not currently available.
Don & Tys
1999 U270 3602 WTFE #5402
Xtreme Stage 1 w/Headlight, Step Conversion, etc.
2009 Honda Fit Sport with Navi
Freedom is NOT "just another word for nothing left to lose"... with apologies to Kris Kristofferson

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #7
Had Xtreme On last two coaches, Never use high beams and people often think I have high beams on and flash me to go dim. Stock wiring.

That said, more is better....
Tim Fiedler    2025 LTV Unity MBL on Order
2000 Chevy Tracker 2 Door Convertible 4WD Now lifted 4.5"
1985 Citroen 2CV6 Charleston
Murphy Rebel on wheels with 175HP Titan
Cessna P337
1980 48' Westport MY (!/4 Share)

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #8
John's diagram is great to improve an auto's headlights, where alternator is connected to the battery. Since our alternator is not connected to battery, when engine is not running, there is no current from alternator. So an additional relay is needed somewhere to switch between alternator and battery.

With long runs, almost every wire size will have some voltage drop, so the bigger diameter the better.

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #9
My thought is why would you really need headlites to be brighter if you are not using engine??
Yes , the wires should be larger as the run is so much more than the car, but IMHO can still be connected to engine battery, and that drwg gives you both options.
JohnH
Coachless, now use aircraft. 2003 Ford Travelair TC280 class C. Super shape. Just for 1 yr .
1994 Ford E350 ClassC,total renovation inside and out. Now sold.
2000 U295  36' Cummins 350 c/w Banks Stinger, Resonator upgrade,Solar, LED lites.Residential fridge with slide out pantry. Build 5674. Sold
ex 92 GV 022C ored Cummins. Sold
ex 95 GV240 cat 3116. Sold
2017 Mini cooper s & 2016 land Rover LR2 HSE  LUX.
jhaygarth@aol.com    SKP #130098
treat everyone as you would like to be.

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #10
Without a relay to redirect battery to bulbs, headlights would not work if engine is not running. Headlight do not need to be brighter not driving, but they may need to be turned on while stopped. Relay is needed to choose between battery & alternator.

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #11
We had our high, low & fog lights upgraded at Xtreme last year. The difference in light output was not significant compared to the OEM headlights. The fog lamps were much brighter. After talking to Gary Omel I upgraded the power supply to the head lamps. The difference in light output is impressive.
The selected media item is not currently available.Bob & Faith Rozek
1997 U320 40'
Xtreme Remodel
2010 Scion XD

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #12
As already posted, if voltage at the headlights is more than half a volt lower than battery voltage, $20 for two relays and a little re-wiring will cure it.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #13
Bob, can you give details and parts list for your head lite power supply upgrade. Thanks jc
JC
1999 U320

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #14
I ran a fused(100A) 4GA welding cable from the battery isolator to a pair of 80 amp continuous duty solenoids. The solenoids output to the lamps is protected by a 30amp Auto Reset Circuit Breaker. All lamps have their own #10 wire feed from the breaker. The OEM wiring previously used to energize the lamps now operates the solenoids.
The selected media item is not currently available.Bob & Faith Rozek
1997 U320 40'
Xtreme Remodel
2010 Scion XD

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #15
Bob's modification clearly gives best voltage at the lights.

But, there is another alternative for far less work (and a little less voltage):

Instead of coming off the battery isolator (back of coach), you use the chassis battery side of the ignition solenoid (under dash) as power source (with inline fuse).  OE wiring is used as trigger to close separate relays for high and low beam.

Been there, done that.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #16
Make sure you have a good ground connection.
I recently installed new headlights and HID conversions. Turned the lights on with the dash switch - no lights. Checked the voltage to the ballasts and all looked good. Removed a ballast and bulb and touched the wires directly to my car battery. The light came on just like it is supposed to work. So I rechecked the voltage at the wires that originally fed the headlights. Read 12+ volts. I re-installed the HID kit and connected the ballast ground wire directly to the coach frame and it worked perfectly. Changed the ground connection on the other headlight and it fired up also.
Apparently, the ground wire in the coach headlight harness was OK for the OEM headlights and the voltmeter, but not good enough to fire the ballasts for the HID's.
BTW, the light output from the HID bulbs in projector headlights is impressive. On a 3 week trip in November, we drove often at night and were amazed by the light output.
2003 GV320 4010

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #17
Hi all,

I went through the headlight dilemma several years ago.  What I chose to do was to both change the bulb to a slightly higher power bulb and add relays right at the headlights.  The results were quite satisfying, but not spectacular.  The relays changed the voltage at the bulb from 1 volt under battery voltage to 0.3 volts for the biggest improvement.  The change from a 45 watt to a 55 watt bulb also helped.  And yes, I connected it all to the large feed wire under the dash.  I expect I have less voltage drop connecting there than if I had run a cable from the rear.  I wouldn't have run as large a cable as Foretravel did.  I would be afraid of connecting the lights directly to the alternator terminal as the overvoltage would significantly shorten the bulb life.  The alternator is set overvoltage to allow for the drop of the isolator.

If I were to do the mods today, I think I would try an HID conversion.  They cost WAY less now than they did when I made the changes.  I also notice that my plastic lenses are showing the first stages of fogging.  (My coach is going on 14 years old! How is that possible?)  That will kill the light very fast.  I just bought a polishing kit for mine, but have not done the actual polishing yet.

If anyone is interested in seeing what I did on my headlights, I have it on my webpage at:

Headlight Mods

Happy New Year!

Dick Mason
Prescott, AZ
2000 36' U270

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #18
Great to hear from you Dick.  It's been a while since you've posted...I've used the polishing kit from 3M on the headlights and it's worked just fine for me.

ps: Thanks again for being my inspiration to undertake the TV mods on Forrest.  All the best.
Peter & Beth Martin
No Forrest? What have you done?
MC# 15890 until Dec 2016; FMCA #F329677
Cincinnati, OH

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #19
Read your mods with great interest.  Need to replace three of my yellowed housings to new ones.

I see the outers from the broncos but how to get the inners without the turn signals?

Did foretravel use the stock entire bronco assembly?

Thanks for any help....
"Riding and rejoicing"
Bob
1997 U320 40' Mid entry, build 5132,  wtbi ce27, 4th owner
2007 Solara convertible
2 prodeco tech outlaw ss electric bikes

1095 watts solar
08 Ls 460 and a sc430
2000 Ford F-250 superduty 4x4

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #20
Happy hour starts @ 5 PM.......... period
Unless geographic location require earlier due to lack of enough to light to open the bottle/can.
Who needs headlights
1993 U300, 6v92
build 4366
USAF retired, Flight Engineer, C124, C130
 ATP, A & E.  & ex AI

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #21
Hi guys,

Thanks for missing me.  I'm still around, but haven't really done much lately with the coach, except drive it, and I'm doing less of that.  Other projects and doctors have taken up a lot of my time lately, but I still love my U270!

Nowadays, I'm with you Bill.  I do my best to avoid night driving, so I haven't really thought too much about my headlights lately, otherwise I probably would have gone HID with them.

I am not doing much long distance driving, mostly local rallies and family visits.  I'm old, retired, and just not in that much of a hurry any more that I cannot quit early.  Feels great not to have to rush!

Dick


Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #22
Bob the lights are all from the ford pickup like 88-91 and foretravel just cut off the park lights for the inner lights. When you take them out, you will see how they did that.
previous 1984 35 ft ORED 250 HP 3208 Cat       
previous 1998 40 ft U295 CAI 325 hp Cummins
previous 2003 40 Ft u320 build #6140 450 Cummins M11.                                                         
1999 Mazda Miata
Ron, Nancy, Tipper the cat, Max The dog
1997 U 270 36 ft build number 5174 8.3 Cummins

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #23
I am not doing much long distance driving, mostly local rallies and family visits.  I'm old, retired, and just not in that much of a hurry any more that I cannot quit early.  Feels great not to have to rush!

Used to enjoy the days activities in an area then drive after dinner to our next area.  Max was midnight.

We were 41 and 31 years old then. 

Self contained foretravel dry camped in the 80's. Great adventure then.
"Riding and rejoicing"
Bob
1997 U320 40' Mid entry, build 5132,  wtbi ce27, 4th owner
2007 Solara convertible
2 prodeco tech outlaw ss electric bikes

1095 watts solar
08 Ls 460 and a sc430
2000 Ford F-250 superduty 4x4

Re: Nighttime driving brighter headlights

Reply #24
Those who have used alternator voltage report no significant or measurable shorter life of bulb or any other negative issues. The point is to use the overvoltage from the alternator to power the bulbs with a higher voltage.