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Topic: Tire Balancing Method (Read 2056 times) previous topic - next topic

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #25


Question: does this method only work for the front tires, or can it be applied to the "duals"?

Fronts only.  At least I have never seen or heard of a way to do this on the rear axle.  Should be able to do it on a tag though.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #26
Centra-Matic balancers.

They are made right here in Alvarado TX.

If you buy them here, they will install them free at their truck shop right next door.

1993 U300, 6v92
build 4366
USAF retired, Flight Engineer, C124, C130
 ATP, A & E.  & ex AI

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #27

+1 on Centramatics.  PO had them installed on our coach just before we bought it (Thanks John!).  Ride is completely smooth at every speed!  Not magic - but on a decently round tire they DO work.
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Surely, no age has been more fraught with insecurity than our own present time."

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #28
Ditto for the Centra-Matic balancers..

I've used them for years and been very pleased with them.

But, if you do not care for CM's. 

Insure you have a good rim (to start with) and go from there.
Mount the new rubber and be prepared to remount (if it is not concentric,) next true it, (then) if you are lucky enough to have found a dynamic balancer with an operator that knows his stuff (which is rare) you are good to go.

Nothing.. will balance an out of round tire.  pc



S/W Houston 95" U320C SE/40' 
Build #4778  Cummins M11
Repairs & Covered RV Parking (BAO)
PPL is close..

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #29
Will be down in NAC next spring for some work and will also need new tires.  Does any one know what balancing method Herman Power uses for new tires?
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Mark & Mary Benko
Former coach: 2005 U295 3823
Jeep Cherokee, Honda Fit

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #30
Herman Powers uses a spin balancer with lead weights. Make sure that the person that is balancing the tires knows what he is doing. Make sure that the person that is putting on the weights,  cleans the rim so the weights dose not come off down the road. (The installer my friend had  was very poor).  Good Luck

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #31
They raise the front wheels off the ground.  Then use an electric motor-driven wheel to get the coach wheel/tire up to speed.  They use a strobe to determine where weight needs to be added.  The shops that do it make a point of putting a glass of water on the front bumper.  After balancing on the rig, with the tire going 70 MPH, there is not a ripple in the surface of the water.

This is becoming almost a lost art.  You can take a Bubba and teach him to use a computer balancer in a matter of minutes.  But not so with the "balance on the coach" method.

The beauty of the "on the coach" method is that all rotating masses are in balance.  That brake drum/disk and hub are over 100 pounds.  So, not surprising if they are out a couple of ounces.

Brett
Brett,
I agree, and the highlighted section is what most people do not consider or thoroughly understand.

I have contributed on this information before. Ride quality 36

I hesitate to even contribute again as those that don't want to know, will just get "spun up" by engineering facts and "Laws of Physics" again.  And those that have properly used powders and Centramatics already have a good experience and understanding.
 
But once again:
Indirectly, through my son and his trucking company, I had been watching their experience with Centramatics for years. They have over 1.6 million miles on their uses (New Peterbuilts, 80K (+) payloads), and he swears by them. He's tried many tire brands, but "down time" for them is "lost income" so after several poor experiences, he now uses only Michelins.  He no longer spin balances any tire and has only praise for the Centramatics. If he receives a tire from a dealer that requires physical balance weights (beyond the Centramatics) to come into balance, it goes back to the tire dealer to be exchanged for one that doesn't need any physical balance weights.
 
He had been trying to get me to use Centramatics for years, but I didn't care for the looks of them (they are slightly visible through the Alcoa hand holes).  I had always used Michelins, balancing powders, proper valve stems, cores and either nitrogen fill or CO2 fill.  I never experienced any tire balance or valve stem problems.  However, while using powders, I did get tired of having to be vigilant, EXTRA careful, to not introduce any moisture into the tires, either during the mounting process  (the excess tire mounting lubricant that is "slathered" onto the rims and the seating beads of the tire)  or in the "airing up" of tires during long term use (NEVER use potentially moisture laden air from an unknown air quality source in a service station or even a tire dealership). FT air is good (on-board air system), most service and tire dealerships is bad.  Small amounts of moisture cause powders to clump and become less or even largely ineffective.
 
I succumbed to my son's urging when I changed our Michelins in July of 2011. I was amazed at the silky smoothness of the Centramatics, at all speeds and under all driving conditions.  I always attributed early morning roughness to the tires taking a slight "set" while parked, then going through a "warming up period", then flexing into a "driving rhythm" while the tires ultimately came into balance with the balancing powders.  Some of that may be true, but with the Centramatics, the tires seem to be in silky smooth balance under all speeds and all conditions. There is no "morning warm up" any more.  And unlike a loaded or unloaded "spin balanced tire", it is in balance at all road speeds, over the entire life of the tire, not just at the RPM (and load and time) at which it was balanced.  Modern spin balance machines average the "out of balance condition" over a range of rotational speeds.  Then a recommend compromise weight, that improves the balance the most throughout the target range, is specifically located on the tire (which may or may not be possible due to the tire and rim configuration). Often weights must be split and located either side of "light" spots.
 
It is highly important to understand that spin balanced tires are only optimum at the exact time of the balance.  All tires dynamically change over time and all tires tend to go out of balance.  That's why routine rotation and balancing of car tires significantly improves their feel and longevity (generally done each 5,000 miles).
 
Long ago I was trained in Bear Alignment/Balancing equipment and in the dealership, where I had college employment, I did much of the on-car dynamic balancing as well (electric motor spun tire and stroboscopic speed/weight placement control).  I've also attended Hunter Road Force seminars and used their equipment  "On-car" balancing was far more expensive for a customer (slow and tedious by comparison to spin balance machines) and was generally discouraged except in problem cases. 
And "posi-traction" drive axles were not eligible. Thus, if the need arose, both front and rear rotating assemblies were generally removed and spun balanced on the Bear machine, rather than trying to balance them on the vehicle.  It is relatively easy to make a glass of water on a dash become ripple free with a proper dynamic balance (on or off the car), but only at one rpm, on one day, at the current rotating mass conditions.  Tire/wheel/drum rotating assemblies go through varying degrees of (generally small) "out of balance harmonics" as they increases or decrease from the balanced RPM.  Those small "out of balance" tire conditions aggravate tire changes and also tires change with age (long term heating effects, current temperature, parking footprint hardening, current moisture content of the tire compound, not to mention improperly attached/subsequently-lost balancing weights, etc.).

So the important engineering and laws of physics factors are:

Both time and normal tire and rotating assembly usage will gradually add imbalance to a tire/rotating assembly's weight distribution.  The smallest change in distribution of weight within the rotating mass will gradually aggravate the condition and cause permanent tire damage and annoyance.
 

Conversely, as long as the rotating mass is reasonably close to being true, using steer and drive axle Centramatics will achieve a true, full-rotating-assembly-balance, at all RPM's, over all time, each time the rotating mass is brought up to rotating speeds over some minimum speed (which is around 20 MPH). Below 30 MPH, minor "out of balance" conditions are neither noticeable nor a problem in creating uneven tire wear.
 
 I have about 27K on the Centramatics on our coach now (out of about 147K -- adjusted for VDO readout failures). I can't foresee that I would ever go back to powders or weight balancing.
 
 Just follow the one caveat. If a tire is, for whatever reason, significantly out of balance, the Centramatics only have a certain range of compensation. Centramatics will make reasonably good tires OUTSTANDING. But they cannot make a rotating mass problem, or a badly mounted or a bad tire good or even acceptable, without some physical weights to bring it into range.
 
If the Centramatics don't balance it, I would do what my son does and take the tire back to the dealer to get a good tire instead.

I hope this is of some value to you.
Neal
 
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Neal (& Brenda) Pillsbury
'02 U320 SPEC, 4200, DGFE, Build #5984
'04 Gold Wing
'07 Featherlite 24'
'14 Jeep Grand Cherokee Summit
MC #14494
Exeter, NH & LaBelle FL
Quality makes the Heart Soar long after Price is Forgotten

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #32
Herman Powers uses a spin balancer with lead weights. Make sure that the person that is balancing the tires knows what he is doing. Make sure that the person that is putting on the weights,  cleans the rim so the weights dose not come off down the road. (The installer my friend had  was very poor).  Good Luck

Thanks Karl.  I'm not committed to Herman Powers and sounds like it may not be the best choice, so, does anyone have a recommendation for a tire shop in the Nacogdoches area that does a good job?
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Mark & Mary Benko
Former coach: 2005 U295 3823
Jeep Cherokee, Honda Fit

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #33
Is the Centramatics part numbers for my 97 u320 600-630 and 600-640?

Thanks bob
"Riding and rejoicing"
Bob
1997 U320 40' Mid entry, build 5132,  wtbi ce27, 4th owner
2007 Solara convertible
2 prodeco tech outlaw ss electric bikes

1095 watts solar
08 Ls 460 and a sc430
2000 Ford F-250 superduty 4x4

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #34
A good contact is Greg Power as Greg & brother Frank own Herman Power tire in Nacogdoches. (Herman was their Dad)

We have purchased all of our motorhome (Michelin XZA3+) tires with Greg. His shop has some higher tech truck size dynamic (spin) balance machines, that while spinning press a roller across tread to simulate road contact. They then put lead weights to correct out of balances.

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #35

Is the Centramatics part numbers for my 97 u320 600-630 and 600-640?
Thanks bob
Bob,
I don't see why your '97 wheels wouldn't be the same as our 1998 U270:


1 set of 2,    600-630 Centramatic (Steer Axle), 22.5" Wheel size, 10 bolt pattern, 11.25" bolt hole diam.

1 set of 2,    600-640 Centramatic (Drive Axle),  22.5" Wheel size, 10 bolt pattern, 11.25" bolt hole diam.


In July of 2011, $450 for the two sets, drop shipped from TX factory to NH (vs. $495 locally).
Neal

 
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Neal (& Brenda) Pillsbury
'02 U320 SPEC, 4200, DGFE, Build #5984
'04 Gold Wing
'07 Featherlite 24'
'14 Jeep Grand Cherokee Summit
MC #14494
Exeter, NH & LaBelle FL
Quality makes the Heart Soar long after Price is Forgotten

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #36
Neal, 96 and up wheels should be HUB PILOTED while those before were STUD PILOTED ( BUDD WHEELS )
Gary B

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #37
Thanks Gary. 
That's what I was recalling, without looking it up.  So Bob's are the same as mine.
Neal
The selected media item is not currently available.
Neal (& Brenda) Pillsbury
'02 U320 SPEC, 4200, DGFE, Build #5984
'04 Gold Wing
'07 Featherlite 24'
'14 Jeep Grand Cherokee Summit
MC #14494
Exeter, NH & LaBelle FL
Quality makes the Heart Soar long after Price is Forgotten

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #38
Thanks Gary. 
That's what I was recalling, without looking it up.  So Bob's are the same as mine.
Neal

Thanks guys.  Raced(sort of) and empty trucker on the freeway to near 80 and noticed the vibes from the unbalanced wheels a bit.

Would you remove the wheel weights as you install the centrimatics? Or just install them?

"Riding and rejoicing"
Bob
1997 U320 40' Mid entry, build 5132,  wtbi ce27, 4th owner
2007 Solara convertible
2 prodeco tech outlaw ss electric bikes

1095 watts solar
08 Ls 460 and a sc430
2000 Ford F-250 superduty 4x4

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #39
Ordered.  On Sale. 
"Riding and rejoicing"
Bob
1997 U320 40' Mid entry, build 5132,  wtbi ce27, 4th owner
2007 Solara convertible
2 prodeco tech outlaw ss electric bikes

1095 watts solar
08 Ls 460 and a sc430
2000 Ford F-250 superduty 4x4

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #40
When installing the Centramatics remove all weight's and balancing powder.  You can probably leave the powder til next time tire is off.  I did.
Gary B

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #41
In the FWIW department, we're having a bunch of stuff done to our just-recently procured 2008 Nimbus at Nac.  One thing is all new tires, purchased through the FMCA program, at Herman Power.  HP asked if I wanted them to balance the tires; I'm always in favor of that.  I checked with Foretravel and was told Foretravel would rather balance the new tires themselves as they have a special way of balancing for their coaches.  I don't know what that is, and did not get into it, but assume, as they built the thing, they know what they're talking about.  I suppose we'll see.


Raleigh
Raleigh and Linda

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #42
In the FWIW department, we're having a bunch of stuff done to our just-recently procured 2008 Nimbus at Nac.  One thing is all new tires, purchased through the FMCA program, at Herman Power.  HP asked if I wanted them to balance the tires; I'm always in favor of that.  I checked with Foretravel and was told Foretravel would rather balance the new tires themselves as they have a special way of balancing for their coaches.  I don't know what that is, and did not get into it, but assume, as they built the thing, they know what they're talking about.  I suppose we'll see.


Raleigh

Ralph,

ASK.  If balancing the fronts on the coach, that is the best way (in addition to verifying that run-out is less than .035").
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #43
Foretravel will balance it in the coach.  You can have HP deliver the tires to FT and they can install and balance.  That said I had HP balance and install my tires in Januaryand they put on the last set too.
2025 Wanderbox Outpost 32 on F600 Expedition Motorhome
2015 Born Free Royal Splendor on Ford 550 nonslide version  for sale
Former Coaches  covering. 360,000 miles
1999 34 U270
2000 36 U320
2001 42' double slide U320
2018 Jeep Rubicon

Re: Tire Balancing Method

Reply #44
Herman Tire may be the only Michelin (authorized) dealer in Nac. An authorized dealer may be needed to use the good FMCA discount. Talk with Greg Power and share your concerns, as it MAY help.