Skip to main content
Topic: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement) (Read 2529 times) previous topic - next topic

Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    It seems like there are no two bulkhead repairs that are the same and mine is no different.  My actual bulkhead joint wasn't  too bad at all, but the steel under the tanks and around the openings was.  I learned a lot from Don & Tys repair but decided I didn't like the idea of welding upside down for half the job - and I'm a novice welder.

    So I came up with an idea to do a partial basement floor replacement where I could comfortably build up a new section independently on saw horses, flip it over when needed, and work at bench height.  The FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Plastic) skins were vacuum bonded to the frame except for an 18" flap on top and bottom where the new and the old steel frames get welded together.  After welding, the foam insulation was added in the flap section and the FRP flaps were bonded using clamps.

    Some updated feature from OEM:
      • Trap door is on edge of floor so the cables and hoses don't have to be fed through a hole.  This became a standard Foretravel method a few years after mine was built.
      • Since rusting on my floor was worst around the openings, I decided to use 304 stainless steel around the trap door and on the door itself.  I used 1.5" square tubing and angle.
      • Rerouted the fresh tank overflow and added a sensor to automatically turn off the fill valve.
      • Replaced refrigerator with a residential.  I have an SAI (Side Isle) floor plan where the frig is not against an exterior wall (where a vented door could provide air for the propane burner) but in the middle of the coach.  As such, FT installed a vertical tunnel through the basement storage area to supply fresh air to the burner.  Since the tunnel was right in the area where I was building a new basement floor, I took the opportunity to remove the tunnel and install a new residential unit.  I did however maintain the same steel tubing location in case I wanted to go back to propane;  all I would have to do is router out the FRP and foam.

      This first set of photos is of the tear down.
    John Fitzgerald
    1991 U300 (SAI) Side Aisle Island Bed 40'
    Detroit 6V92 with Allison Retarder
    Meridian (Boise), Idaho

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #1
    New Frame (first 10 of 20 images)
    John Fitzgerald
    1991 U300 (SAI) Side Aisle Island Bed 40'
    Detroit 6V92 with Allison Retarder
    Meridian (Boise), Idaho

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #2
    New frame (11-20 images)
    John Fitzgerald
    1991 U300 (SAI) Side Aisle Island Bed 40'
    Detroit 6V92 with Allison Retarder
    Meridian (Boise), Idaho

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #3
    Rear sheet metal panel being repaired
    John Fitzgerald
    1991 U300 (SAI) Side Aisle Island Bed 40'
    Detroit 6V92 with Allison Retarder
    Meridian (Boise), Idaho

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #4
    Fresh water tank overflow (details on auto-shutoff to come later).
    John Fitzgerald
    1991 U300 (SAI) Side Aisle Island Bed 40'
    Detroit 6V92 with Allison Retarder
    Meridian (Boise), Idaho

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #5
    John,
    That was a lot of work.  Nice job and documentation!  It's nice when you have the facilities to do that type of work.  Love doing these type of projects.  We just don't have the facility to work anymore.  I miss having the shop area to work.  I make the best out of my coachport in Florida.

    John M.
    John & Carm Morales

    "We travel not to go anywhere, but to just go.  We travel for travel's sake.  Our great desire is to move."

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #6
    Wow that is a great write up and a lot of work. Well done.
    2025 Wanderbox Outpost 32 on F600 Expedition Motorhome
    2015 Born Free Royal Splendor on Ford 550 nonslide version  for sale
    Former Coaches  covering. 360,000 miles
    1999 34 U270
    2000 36 U320
    2001 42' double slide U320
    2018 Jeep Rubicon

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #7
    I agree that this was a outstanding post with explanations for each photo. Nice job
    John
    1998 U270 34'

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #8
    John,

    Excellent.

    Any picture of joining the front of the new section to the original beaming?

    Did you sister them?
    Brett Wolfe
    EX: 1993 U240
    Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
    Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
    Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
    Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #9
    Awesome work John! I am glad you had the shop to work in... I can't begin to estimate the amount of time (not to mention energy!) it cost me to haul everything out in the morning and reverse the process each night to work on the coach. Congratulations on job well done! ^.^d
    Don
    The selected media item is not currently available.
    Don & Tys
    1999 U270 3602 WTFE #5402
    Xtreme Stage 1 w/Headlight, Step Conversion, etc.
    2009 Honda Fit Sport with Navi
    Freedom is NOT "just another word for nothing left to lose"... with apologies to Kris Kristofferson

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #10
    Very impressive, nice fab work. Looking to start the same project is n the near future. Thanks for sharing ^.^d
    Andy & Eileen
    MONTROSE COLORADO
    1992 U300  40' 6V92 TA
    2016 4 Runner
    1998 Jeep Grand cherokee

    1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee) Build # 4135 Skp# 122921

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #11
    Nice work John..... b^.^d  b^.^d
    Hans & Marjet
    1995 U300 "Ben" (#4719)
    3176B Cat,4060HD,Jake
    SKP#139131
    Motorcade#17579
    2006 Honda Element (towed)

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #12
    Great how to do it post. I bookmarked it, but hope to never have to use the bookmark.
    1999 40 ft. U-320 wtfe build 5563 Chuck & Lynda's "Rollin' Inn"  2030 watts solar
    prev. mh's 71 GMC 5 yrs. 73 Pace Setter 1 yr. 78 Vogue 5 yrs 81 FTX 40ft all electric 18 yrs. 1996 Monaco Signature 3 yrs.
    2014 Grand Cherokee Overland
    Dream as if you will live forever. Live as if you will die today.  James Dean

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #13
    Great work John!!    ^.^d
    Ted & Karen
    2001 U270 36' - sold after 12 years full timing

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #14
    John, thanks for the effort to document the work of which you can be very proud.
    How much to do the same for mine?  I don't have a problem as far as I know, but wow what work!!!!

    Could be a nice side business.  Second and subsequent always much faster!
    Tim Fiedler    2025 LTV Unity MBL on Order
    2000 Chevy Tracker 2 Door Convertible 4WD Now lifted 4.5"
    1985 Citroen 2CV6 Charleston
    Murphy Rebel on wheels with 175HP Titan
    Cessna P337
    1980 48' Westport MY (!/4 Share)

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #15
    Thank you all for the compliments.
    Yes, I love having a shop; all 1600 ft2
    Another advantage I have is a CAD (Comuputer Aided Design) tool.  It helps me plan out and play with possibilities.  Doing drawings is another benefit with a cut list for the materials (see attached .PDF as an example).
    I use Solidworks at home and NX at my job as a mechanical engineer on locomotives.

    To answer Brett's question:
    Any picture of joining the front of the new section to the original beaming?

    Did you sister them?
    Here's a shot of the new and old in one picture.  When I cut out the original section, I left about 11" of the old angle on each side so I could stitch weld the new tube on each side to it.  I didn't want to have one location (from drivers side to passengers side) that had all welds.  So the only thing different from OEM is a butt joint weld on the angle on the passengers and drivers side.

    On the drawing it shows the thin tubing as 0.07" wall.  That's incorrect; I used 16 gauge.  I used a library tube section in the CAD system that was .065" and the computer rounded it up to .07".  I purchased 16 gauge (verses 18 gauge OEM) because I thought 18 might be too hard to weld without blowing holes in it.

    Tim,
    I work way too slow for anyone to want to pay me, let alone the wait.  This is all in the hobby category; best to not to count hours or dollars or you will ruin the fun.
    John Fitzgerald
    1991 U300 (SAI) Side Aisle Island Bed 40'
    Detroit 6V92 with Allison Retarder
    Meridian (Boise), Idaho

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #16
    Really nice neat work. Two thumbs up!!

    Pierce
    Pierce and Gaylie Stewart
    '93 U300/36 WTBI
    Detroit 6V-92TA Jake
    1140 watts on the roof
    SBFD (ret)

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #17
    you and Don blow me away with your quality.  Wow.
    Yes, I build boats - wouldn't build one for anyone but me or family - like you said, hobby, not work.....
    Tim Fiedler    2025 LTV Unity MBL on Order
    2000 Chevy Tracker 2 Door Convertible 4WD Now lifted 4.5"
    1985 Citroen 2CV6 Charleston
    Murphy Rebel on wheels with 175HP Titan
    Cessna P337
    1980 48' Westport MY (!/4 Share)

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #18
    I was able to leave the original inch and a half by .125" angle iron for all but the section that was aft of the utility notch on the driver's side. However, I added 1 1/4" X 1 1/4" X .125" angle iron nested inside the inch and a half angle iron and stitch welded as well as port welded (drilled holes every so many inches in the nested part to weld through) so that there was essentially 1/4" thick laminated angle iron along the outside edges. Maybe a bit over kill, but when I reinstalled the aluminum trim, I had ample thickness to tap the holes for the trim and used 10-32 stainless flathead screws countersunk flush with the trim. I did have to grind a round over the corner of the nested angle iron to allow it to nest properly. Anyway, it was worth it to feel that there was more integrity to have continuous quarter inch thick steel connecting the front bulkhead to the back. Here is a few pictures to explain what I mean about nesting the angle iron. I used a short piece of inch and a half angle iron to act as a template for checking the fit, which is visible in the picture which shows the length of the piece.
    Don
    The selected media item is not currently available.
    Don & Tys
    1999 U270 3602 WTFE #5402
    Xtreme Stage 1 w/Headlight, Step Conversion, etc.
    2009 Honda Fit Sport with Navi
    Freedom is NOT "just another word for nothing left to lose"... with apologies to Kris Kristofferson

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #19
    Amazing work! 
    Mark Duckworth
    2003 U320 4220
    Build 6199, Motorcade 17971

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #20
    Impressive work John. Thanks for the write up!

    see ya
    ken
    The selected media item is not currently available.ken & dori hathaway & Big Agnes
    🍺1992 U300 GrandVilla WTBI #4150 FOT FBP 2011
    ✨6V-92TA DDEC Parlor Coach 350HP Series 92
    🏁2011 Nissan XTerra Pro-4X

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #21
    I am speechless. What quality and attention to detail. I only wish I had a fraction of your talent. Great job.
    2002 U320 40Ft  MC # 15759
    Coach # 5995
    Previous coaches
    2002 U320 coach  #5941
    1996 U270 coach #4808

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #22
    I did a similar FW overflow project, although I had enough room (just barely!) to go into the bathroom closet where the washer hook ups are. I have driven with 100% full fresh and it does not slosh. I am very interested in your auto shut off idea... looking forward to details!
    Don
    Fresh water tank overflow (details on auto-shutoff to come later).
    The selected media item is not currently available.
    Don & Tys
    1999 U270 3602 WTFE #5402
    Xtreme Stage 1 w/Headlight, Step Conversion, etc.
    2009 Honda Fit Sport with Navi
    Freedom is NOT "just another word for nothing left to lose"... with apologies to Kris Kristofferson

    Re: Bulkhead Repair (Partial Floor Replacement)

    Reply #23
    yes I too am impressed with the quality of work, and thought gone into this rebuild. Your repairs along with Don's are the textbook solutions to this problem and far surpass any "commercial" repairs seen so far. Yes, I am aware that the time taken would be a big bill to pay if done this way by one of the "shops" but never the less a repair for "all time"
    Congrat's.
    JohnH
    Coachless, now use aircraft. 2003 Ford Travelair TC280 class C. Super shape. Just for 1 yr .
    1994 Ford E350 ClassC,total renovation inside and out. Now sold.
    2000 U295  36' Cummins 350 c/w Banks Stinger, Resonator upgrade,Solar, LED lites.Residential fridge with slide out pantry. Build 5674. Sold
    ex 92 GV 022C ored Cummins. Sold
    ex 95 GV240 cat 3116. Sold
    2017 Mini cooper s & 2016 land Rover LR2 HSE  LUX.
    jhaygarth@aol.com    SKP #130098
    treat everyone as you would like to be.