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Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Came across the following post by a Allison tech, and it reminded me that since I do not have service history on my trans to possibly do a trans fluid drain and swap to synthetic.  All input from you is appreciated, my rv has approx 1997 3060R has105 K miles.  "yup, you just drain what will come out of the sump.  the torque converters do not have a drain plug like some other transmissions do.  the synthetic fluid will mix but after changing to synthetic you have to follow the non-synthetic fluid/filter change interval one more time (15,000 for filters and 50,000 for fluid).  after the 2nd fluid/filter change with transynd,  you can follow the synthetic drain interval (25,000 for filters and 100,000 on the oil).  make sure you use Allison filters,  some of the other filter manufacturers claim they filter smaller microns of particles (and they probably do).  this means they will clog faster and need changed more.  you don't save any money because your changing a cheaper filter more often than the proper one"
97 U295 40, Build #5040, 6C8.3 325 HP
Oregon Continuous Traveler
Samsung Residential #RF20HFENBSR,
Xantrex SW2012, (3)AGM8D Hse, (2)AGM Grp24 Eng, Victron BMV-712, 1800w Solar 4 LG & 2 Sunpower
Extreme Full Body Pt w/hdlmps, new furn/floor, 4 down Lexus 2004 GX470 AWD curb weight 4,740 lbs
Prev: 1990 Barth, 10L 300 2 yrs; 91&92 Monaco Signature, 10 yrs, 10L C 300 &  6C8.3 300; 1997 ForeT 6C8.3 325 since May 2017.  Employed by Guaranty RV 14+ yrs.  Former VW New Car Dlr/Service Dlr, Sales Mgr, Rv Sales, and Service Adviser from 1968-2017
"Don't criticize what you can't understand" Bob Dylan

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #1
Jack,

Nobody here will argue against using a synthetic, although some (like me) may not agree that swapping to synthetic (in older transmissions like mine) is necessarily mandatory.  My just saying that will probably raise a firestorm of heated rebuttals.  No matter - I'm fireproof.

The following post may be pertinent to your question:

transmission oil
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Nature abhors a vacuum"

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #2
I agree with Chuck, nothing says you must use synthetic fluid. Our motor homes are light duty in the transmission world, compared to dump trucks and garbage trucks. The most important thing is follow the recommended service instructions for the fluid you use.
Bruce, Linda, and Macy
Zoey RIP 1/20/19
1999 U295 40' build #5400
2017 silver Jeep Wrangler, 1260 watts of solar on top
Moving around the country

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #3
And Allison would argue with "RV's are all considered light duty". The TRANSMISSION RETARDER throws the Foretravel into the heavy duty category.

With cost of fluid vs transmission, I am a strong believer in Transynd and the heavy duty schedule for retarder-equipped coaches.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #4
And Allison would argue with "RV's are all considered light duty". The TRANSMISSION RETARDER throws the Foretravel into the heavy duty category.

With cost of fluid vs transmission, I am a strong believer in Transynd and the heavy duty schedule for retarder-equipped coaches.
My 03 came from the factory with Transynd.
Jim C.
coachfree, previous 1997, 1999, 2000, and 2003 Foretravels.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #5
Leaves me out.  :'(
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Nature abhors a vacuum"

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #6
I had my transmission fluid changed at the regional Allison Service Center near here.  Transynd was not much more exprensive than organic fluid.  About the same advice for a coach with a retarder, change fluid and filters again in 12,500 miles and the filters at 12,500 mile intervals and fluid at 125,000 or four years.  So it is about every two years on the filters and every four on the fluid for me.  I like to do all of this service as well as oil changes and other regular service in the late fall when the coach is going to sit for a few months (other than its once a month warm up run) before heading for warm.

Transynd handles the extra heat from the retarder better than organic fluid.  A good reason to switch if you have a retarder.

Roger Engdahl and Susan Green
2001 U320 3610 #5879 (Home2) - 2014 Jeep Cherokee or 2018 F150
Hastings, MN

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #7
ALL Allison trannys with retarder will benefit from Synthetic.  It is the higher heat that degrades non-synthetic.  And all transmissions really work hard and all will be happier with synthetic.  Sort of pay now or pay latter.    I am a believer that synthetic in transmission extend our fluid change duration, but the same does not hold for engines where even synthetic should be changed at the same interval as non-engine synthetic fluids.  So there is a measurable payback with tranny synthetic, but not engines.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #8
Changed my synthetic oil after running 22,000 miles and took oil sample,the sample came back good to go,so in my opionion
synthetic oil in an engine is well worth it.
96 U270 BUILD 4810
85 380SL
Drummonds TN.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #9
Trans filters every 12.5K?  Having trouble seeing why this would be necessary.  Closed system, no combustion products, careful mgmt of heat during retarder usage, no air circulation thru system.  Are these exceedingly poor quality filters that rapidly degenerate?
"Not so  long ago we were a nation of risk takers, riding five million pounds of  thrust straight into space."  Joe Gresh
Chuck Pearson
1996 U295
2018 Can Am X3 TurboRS

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #10
Trans filters every 12.5K?  Having trouble seeing why this would be necessary.  Closed system, no combustion products, careful mgmt of heat during retarder usage, no air circulation thru system.  Are these exceedingly poor quality filters that rapidly degenerate?
Transynd Fluid change interval
Jim C.
coachfree, previous 1997, 1999, 2000, and 2003 Foretravels.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #11
I've never seen an Allison publication recommending filter changes more frequent than oil changes.  I've been changing both at 75,000 miles but disregarding the 48 month limit agreeing with Chuck's philosophy.
Regards,
Brett

'99 42' Foretravel Xtreme
'14 Brown Motorsports Stacker
'05 Chevy SSR
'02 BMW R1150R

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #12
Allison considers a transmission with a retarder in severe service.  I am nice to mine and watch retarder temps carefully.  I will change filters every two years.  At four years I will probably send in a fluid sample and see.  The late Dave M still reminds us, "Do what makes you happy".  Happy Holidays to my old friend.
Roger Engdahl and Susan Green
2001 U320 3610 #5879 (Home2) - 2014 Jeep Cherokee or 2018 F150
Hastings, MN

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #13
I  agree with Brett on what Allison says. However common since needs to apply here if you leave your retarder on the majority of the time then yes, if you use your retarder sparingly and watch temps closely then that's  another story. Also unless something is wrong filters should last way more than 12K. JMHO.
Bruce, Linda, and Macy
Zoey RIP 1/20/19
1999 U295 40' build #5400
2017 silver Jeep Wrangler, 1260 watts of solar on top
Moving around the country

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #14
We completed a trip to Alaska this year so alot of mountain driving.Used the retarder basically all the time,my trans temps never
got to more then 225 degrees,BUT I have the rocker switch not the joystick.In following the posts thru the years I think the
coaches with only the rocker have cooler retarder temps.The reason being for me to get to the 2nd and 3rd retarder positions I
HAVE to use the brake pretty hard.With the joystick you can push the retarder harder and get higher temps,just my opionion.
96 U270 BUILD 4810
85 380SL
Drummonds TN.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #15
Possibly less heat generated by not having (or using) the joystick, since as you say, you have to apply the brakes pretty hard to activate maximum retarder braking. However, unless you can actually monitor the retarder temperatures, you can't really know how much heat stress the trans fluid is exposed too. It takes extensive use of the retarder over long periods to have the increased temperatures of retarder use show up in the trans temperature dash gauge. Or said another way, using the transmission retarder for a period of time will raise the transmission temperature readings as the fluid from the retarder accumulator mixes with the trans fluid in the other areas. With the VMSPC, you can see the retarder accumulator temperatures change nearly instantaneously. Gradually, the transmission temperature gauge will rise as the accumulator fluid mixes, but the retarder temps can rise to 300º and more without showing much of a rise. After not using the retarder for a time, the temperatures equalize and then gradually return to normal without further use of the retarder. For me, I use the VMSPC reading to choose the optimal mix of gearing down and retarder joystick setting to manage the retarder temperature. If you just pull back on the joystick without gearing down, the temperature can quickly rise on steep downgrades. Gearing down and having the joystick back to about the second or third notch will generally hold the speed down to the desired level with temperature stabilizing at well less than 300º (usually less than 250º) without touching the service brakes. I do use the max retarder when needing to shed a lot of speed quickly, but this is of very short duration and the temperature rise is brief and rarely approaches 250º and only very briefly at that.
Fortunately, service records I have shows that the original owner of our coach had Transynd put in early on and I have since changed the fluid and filters using Transynd, so I feel like the transmission has been well cared for before and since our ownership. I like the safety margin the higher heat tolerance that Transynd provides over conventional fluid.
Don

We completed a trip to Alaska this year so alot of mountain driving.Used the retarder basically all the time,my trans temps never
got to more then 225 degrees,BUT I have the rocker switch not the joystick.In following the posts thru the years I think the
coaches with only the rocker have cooler retarder temps.The reason being for me to get to the 2nd and 3rd retarder positions I
HAVE to use the brake pretty hard.With the joystick you can push the retarder harder and get higher temps,just my opionion.
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Don & Tys
1999 U270 3602 WTFE #5402
Xtreme Stage 1 w/Headlight, Step Conversion, etc.
2009 Honda Fit Sport with Navi
Freedom is NOT "just another word for nothing left to lose"... with apologies to Kris Kristofferson

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #16
No vspc on ours(too old) but my gauge is pretty quick to show heat and show cooling temps.
96 U270 BUILD 4810
85 380SL
Drummonds TN.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #17
I like John44 change engine filters between 15k and 20k depending on the time frame. My test results come back showing the oil is good for a lot more miles but it gives me something to do by changing them!!! I also, like John44, use Amsoil in all areas and believe it is superior to all the other oil manufacturers that followed years later switching over to Syn.
The Allison loves the Torque  Drive I use even though it is said to NOT use it. No clunking in my Tranny.
Luv it
JohnH  ^.^d
Coachless, now use aircraft. 2003 Ford Travelair TC280 class C. Super shape. Just for 1 yr .
1994 Ford E350 ClassC,total renovation inside and out. Now sold.
2000 U295  36' Cummins 350 c/w Banks Stinger, Resonator upgrade,Solar, LED lites.Residential fridge with slide out pantry. Build 5674. Sold
ex 92 GV 022C ored Cummins. Sold
ex 95 GV240 cat 3116. Sold
2017 Mini cooper s & 2016 land Rover LR2 HSE  LUX.
jhaygarth@aol.com    SKP #130098
treat everyone as you would like to be.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #18
I'm not familiar with Allisons. She's got 13k since a Transynd oil & filter, changed in 11-2011. Any thoughts when I should be thinking "next"? Thanks,  ^.^d
1993 U-240 "La Villa Grande"..CAT 3116 w/ Pacbrake PRXB...Allison 3060 6-speed..
Previous: 1983 Airstream 310 turbo diesel, 1979 Airstream 280 turbo diesel
                                      Build # 4297
                                      PNW natives
                      Home base:  'Cactus Hug' (Ajo, Arizona)
                        DW Judy & Chet the wonder dog
                        Full-Timers 'Sailing the asphalt sea'

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #19
When I drained the 19 year old factory fill (filters stamped 94) and refilled with Transynd I noticed an immediate improvement in cold shifts. It was slightly lazy with the shifts when cold and now is as crisp and quick pulling out of the driveway as it is at full temp after an hour on the road.

I would use nothing else, just for the peace of mind knowing I have the best Fluid in.
95 U300SE

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #20
I'm not familiar with Allisons. She's got 13k since a Transynd oil & filter, changed in 11-2011. Any thoughts when I should be thinking "next"? Thanks,  ^.^d

Mike,

You are more likely to change on "time" than miles.  The fluid is now 6 years old (but only 13k miles).

As with many RV's, the issue is "cost of fluid and filter change" vs transmission overhaul/replacement.

I have always erred on the side of "fluid and filters are a lot cheaper than transmissions".

Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #21
We get the clunk once in a while,seems like it will do it under low/partial throttle.
96 U270 BUILD 4810
85 380SL
Drummonds TN.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #22
Re: to get to the 2nd and 3rd retarder positions I HAVE to use the brake pretty hard
 I thought the three air pressure retarder switches close with pressures like 2, 4, 6 PSI or some similar very low PSI's.  This would bring full retard for most stops.
Adding a joy-stick is very straight forward and user installable, mount joy stick & plug in a 3-way cord.  Joy sticks are very valuable, keeping foot off brakes allowing the air brake system and retarder to operate separately and offer much safer redundancy.  Also the joy stick cost may offset replacing brake pads in the future.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #23
Agree,my main point was that the joystick type sees more heat than the rocker switch type.
96 U270 BUILD 4810
85 380SL
Drummonds TN.

Re: Transmission drain / Change to Allison synthetic fluid and Allison filters

Reply #24
You are more likely to change on "time" than miles.  The fluid is now 6 years old (but only 13k miles).

Thanks, Brett. I know you have been on me to follow the "six year rule" for other fluids, so I'll add the transmission when I have the LOF done come spring. The nice thing about the shop I'm going to in Tucson is they are not only a Allison factory outlet, but CAT, as well. If they can do the two and the air dryer quickly, I'll be happy, we hate sitting in waiting rooms or overnighting!
1993 U-240 "La Villa Grande"..CAT 3116 w/ Pacbrake PRXB...Allison 3060 6-speed..
Previous: 1983 Airstream 310 turbo diesel, 1979 Airstream 280 turbo diesel
                                      Build # 4297
                                      PNW natives
                      Home base:  'Cactus Hug' (Ajo, Arizona)
                        DW Judy & Chet the wonder dog
                        Full-Timers 'Sailing the asphalt sea'