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House Batteries

I've learned a great deal about batteries here, thanks to the members who have responded to my confusion. I have one more request for insight and opinions...

I was convinced through research that the Trojan T-105 6-volt golf cart battery would be a good replacement for my worn-out Gel-Tech bank. However, where the Gel-Tech are sealed, maintenance-free batteries, the Trojan appear to be the type that require monitoring of fluid level and the periodic addition of water. I'm interested in members experience and opinion regarding this maintenance burden.

Thanks in advance to all.
1989 Foretravel U300 Grand Villa
Build #3410

Re: House Batteries

Reply #1
I had  Trojan flooded 6-volt batteries in my first coach.  The batteries were mounted on a pull out drawer/shelf, so checking the batteries was no problem.  I kept a gallon of distilled water on board, and checked levels at least once a month.  I sold the coach to someone who failed to check the water levels even though I had showed him how to check. He boiled them dry and destroyed them.

So, if your battery location makes it easy to pull the caps off and visually see water levels, and if you do so on a regular basis and keep them topped off it will be fine.

However if they are difficult to check and top off due to mounted location I advise against it.

I've learned a great deal about batteries here, thanks to the members who have responded to my confusion. I have one more request for insight and opinions...

I was convinced through research that the Trojan T-105 6-volt golf cart battery would be a good replacement for my worn-out Gel-Tech bank. However, where the Gel-Tech are sealed, maintenance-free batteries, the Trojan appear to be the type that require monitoring of fluid level and the periodic addition of water. I'm interested in members experience and opinion regarding this maintenance burden.

Thanks in advance to all.
Dan - Full timing since 2009
2003 U320 40' Tag 2 slide

Re: House Batteries

Reply #2
Thank you very much. Fortunately mine are readily accessible for maintenance and I am will to do the routine maint in exchange of batteries that are 1/3 the cost of the Gel-Tech!
1989 Foretravel U300 Grand Villa
Build #3410

Re: House Batteries

Reply #3
On a separate but related note, do you have a "smart charger" that does bulk, absorption, and float?  If you have a older single stage "battery boiler" charger, you should consider upgrading to help improve battery  life and prevent boil off and overcharging.
Dan - Full timing since 2009
2003 U320 40' Tag 2 slide

Re: House Batteries

Reply #4
Corrosive and potentially explosive gas coming off wet batteries make them a non-starter for my personal use. Only benefit is cost advantage of wet batteries, but not compelling to me
Tim Fiedler    2025 LTV Unity MBL on Order
2000 Chevy Tracker 2 Door Convertible 4WD Now lifted 4.5"
1985 Citroen 2CV6 Charleston
Murphy Rebel on wheels with 175HP Titan
Cessna P337
1980 48' Westport MY (!/4 Share)

Re: House Batteries

Reply #5
Tim made a great point. Is your battery mounting location well vented?
Dan - Full timing since 2009
2003 U320 40' Tag 2 slide

Re: House Batteries

Reply #6
Have 2 Trojan 8D AGM batteries,have had for over a year,no problems,purchased from continental battery.
96 U270 BUILD 4810
85 380SL
Drummonds TN.

Re: House Batteries

Reply #7
I replaced my original house gel batteries in 2013 with gel batteries again.  That was 12 years on the  originals and so far the replacements are doing well.  We live full time in our coach, sometimes plugged in, sometimes boondocking.  I like the maintenance free part of gel or AGM myself. 

Sounds like another personal preference based on $$$ and how much regular work you want to do.

In the words of our late friend Dave M.  - do what makes you happy.

Cya down the road................ ^.^d
Ted & Karen
2001 U270 36' - sold after 12 years full timing

Re: House Batteries

Reply #8
I am not very good at remembering to check fluids as often as I should.  Also, I really don't want to deal with the battery corrosion and off gassing from batteries.

I bought AGM for my coach. 
1998 U320 40'
2005 GMC Yukon
MC# 17609

Re: House Batteries

Reply #9
Nothing wrong with tried and true wet batteries. But as others have said they take more care, adding water, cleaning cables, and must be in a well vented area.
Bruce, Linda, and Macy
Zoey RIP 1/20/19
1999 U295 40' build #5400
2017 silver Jeep Wrangler, 1260 watts of solar on top
Moving around the country

Re: House Batteries

Reply #10
I ran 4 - T145 - 6V- - wet cells for about 4 years and never had a issue, they were still good when I replaced them with L16 AGM batteries.
They were on a pull out drawer.
No big deal to use wet cells, just a bit more maintenance and time to monitor them, but then again you have to keep your eye on all batteries. Hurts a lot more ( wallet) when a set of AGM or GEL batteries are ignored and a problem arises and caught too late.
1995 U320C SE 40'
Jeep 4x4 Commander - Limited - Hemi
"The Pack"  Yogi and Diesel our Airedales -  Charlie our Boxer/Akita mix. Gone but NEVER forgotten Jake our yellow Lab.
NRA Law Enforcement Firearms instructor - Handgun/shotgun
Regional Firearms instructor for national Armored Transp. Co.

Re: House Batteries

Reply #11
Dan,

That's a very good point, and I do have a multi-stage charger for that purpose.
1989 Foretravel U300 Grand Villa
Build #3410

Re: House Batteries

Reply #12
Dan,

My battery rack is in the wet bay, which is open when parked, but not sure of degree of ventilation while underway.
1989 Foretravel U300 Grand Villa
Build #3410

Re: House Batteries

Reply #13
We have AGM batteries, house has Lifelines, coach has Optima + a dual charger (Truecharge 40) that Brett put in. Every couple of weeks, when we sit at the pier, the batteries will have a self induced "tune-up", 14.0/14.3. When we go back to normal, she reads:       
This is off the dash, the readings on the Truecharge are the same.
1993 U-240 "La Villa Grande"..CAT 3116 w/ Pacbrake PRXB...Allison 3060 6-speed..
Previous: 1983 Airstream 310 turbo diesel, 1979 Airstream 280 turbo diesel
                                      Build # 4297
                                      PNW natives
                      Home base:  'Cactus Hug' (Ajo, Arizona)
                        DW Judy & Chet the wonder dog
                        Full-Timers 'Sailing the asphalt sea'

Re: House Batteries

Reply #14
In our pre-RV days we had a 44' trawler with a battery bank of 8 Trojan 105s.

 The PO  (an Engineer in the Merchant  Marine) had replaced the vent covers with  HYDROCAP VENTs . 
(Hydrocap |)

While not completely maintenance free, they came close and took care of the hydrogen problem.
Elliott & Mary Bray
ex. 1996 36' U295 - Build 4879
ex. 2018 Coachmen Leprechaun 319MB
 

Re: House Batteries

Reply #15
Spent a large percentage of my time as the ca Foretravel stores sales manager in the 80's playing with flooded cell batteries and single stage battery boilersh(chargers).  Enough problems that any used coach that came through my store had new batteries put in it regardless of their apparent condition.  Less problems that way.  Less phone calls.  Happier customers.  More repeats.

Fast forward 30 years.  Gel batteries cost per cycle make them the  least expensive to buy.

Multi stsge charging with battery temp controls allow 100% correct use.

Every Foretravel unicoach since late 97 has both of these standard.

If the coach is a "keeper" over the long run the difference in the usability and reliability and the servicing flooded will require will leave a bad taste in most owners mouths that stays in your mind.

Last parts of the new systems is a auto combiner and a solar panel setup of some kind to keep the battery bsnks charge up.

Versus constantly monitoring the batteries a complete system is a time and money saver.

Hundreds of hours play8ng with  1984-1989 Foretravel coaches battery issues caused me to be the first rv store I know of to fit solar panels on every new coach I sold starting in 1986. 

Lots of old Foretravel had ground issues as they grounded to the frame)(flickering lights) and draws.  Plus the lead acid self discharge rate is much higher.

Yes I  know it's more of an initial investment.  The coach is THE BATTERY SYSTEM. 

12 year plus gel life.  5 years is good on lead acid.  Unless you are religious on your battery monitoring and charging and watering you will see a decreasing  capacity way short of five years.

I would sell a body part to generate the money to upgrade the batteries to the latest technology myself.

That much difference in use and having to play with batteries constantly.  And desulfate them by boiling them.  Gag.  Nightmares still about 80's Era coaches battery issues I have experienced.  Bulb lights and poor grounds, high self discharge rates, single stage  chargers, explosive vapors, cable maintenance, battery acid damage to the structure,

My old school two cents.  Remember I sold 89's new....
"Riding and rejoicing"
Bob
1997 U320 40' Mid entry, build 5132,  wtbi ce27, 4th owner
2007 Solara convertible
2 prodeco tech outlaw ss electric bikes

1095 watts solar
08 Ls 460 and a sc430
2000 Ford F-250 superduty 4x4

Re: House Batteries

Reply #16
Get four of these 1000Amp-Hour LiFePO4 cells in series. They will replace both the house and engine batteries and save 100s of pounds. You can also remove the diode isolator and boost circuit. The alternator will charge this battery.

PROS:
- No maintenance, no corrosion, no worries
- Long life: 7000 cycles at 70% Depth of Discharge ~ 20 Year lifetime
- Outstanding engine cranking: 20,000 cranking amps. WOW!
- Runs coach better: No voltage sag: steady 13.2 Volts until discharged
- Simple: No computers or BMS required
- Good for solar: Does not have to charge to 100% to maximize service life
- Good power density: 12 KWH for 280 Pounds
- Low cost in the long run

CONS
- High initial price: About $4000 for four batteries, including the 30% discount for federal solar tax credit
- Should be climate controlled: 40F to 90F
- Maintainability. Not as well understood by commercial technicians (except AM Solar and the like)
  However, there is a wealth of knowledge on the internet.

For specs, see: LYP1000AHC


1997 U270 34FT Build 5140 Cummins 8.3 Allison 3060R
Solar 1920Watts, 14KWH lithium. Orion BMS.

Re: House Batteries

Reply #17
I built that same system for my 1998 Newell in 2013.  It was an awesome system with 800 useable amp hours.  But it did require a BMS since it is still LiFePO4 (lithium iron phosphate) chemistry and is susceptible to over charging and over discharging which will damage them.  In a nutshell I replaced 6 8d batteries with these 4 cells, saved lots of room and over 600# weight.  It made a very clean system.  I sold them to a good friend in 2015 and he is still using them in his Newell.  His last check and they were still balanced within .005 volts!  Another note about these is that they will accept as many charging amps as you can pump into them.  So while the engine alternator will charge them if you don't have a way to throttle the output on the alternator you can literally destroy your alternator or at the least it will eat belts like candy. 
Would I do it again?  Absolutely!  It was a fun project and if the cells were readily available again I would do it.  But there is quite a bit to understand about these.  They are not plug-n-play.  Here is the link to my install:  Lithium battery install
Forest & Cindy Olivier
1987 log cabin
2011 Roadtrek C210P
no longer 1999 36' U320 build #5522
2013 Rzr 570 & 2018 Ranger XP1000
2006 Lexus GX470
2011 Tahoe LT 4x4
Previous 1998 45' 2 slide Newell, 1993 39' Newell

Re: House Batteries

Reply #18
Get four of these 1000Amp-Hour LiFePO4 cells in series. They will replace both the house and engine batteries and save 100s of pounds. You can also remove the diode isolator and boost circuit. The alternator will charge this battery.

PROS:
- No maintenance, no corrosion, no worries
- Long life: 7000 cycles at 70% Depth of Discharge ~ 20 Year lifetime
- Outstanding engine cranking: 20,000 cranking amps. WOW!
- Runs coach better: No voltage sag: steady 13.2 Volts until discharged
- Simple: No computers or BMS required
- Good for solar: Does not have to charge to 100% to maximize service life
- Good power density: 12 KWH for 280 Pounds
- Low cost in the long run

CONS
- High initial price: About $4000 for four batteries, including the 30% discount for federal solar tax credit
- Should be climate controlled: 40F to 90F
- Maintainability. Not as well understood by commercial technicians (except AM Solar and the like)
  However, there is a wealth of knowledge on the internet.

For specs, see: LYP1000AHC

Tim, I really want the Chevy volt battery at 12v... Will need a bms. I could make 1 correct? or buy 1 that does 12v (converted from the oem).

Found a guy who will convert a Ford Cmax battery for me to 12v 400ah but needs a bms(he has a multi cell charger) he can sell me but not sure how to tie it all together.. Any ideas? are you still in Death Valley?

Re: House Batteries

Reply #19
I buy 6 volt golf cart batteries at Sam's Club (https://www.samsclub.com/sams/golf-cart-batteries/3990117.cp) and bought a Pro-Fill battery watering kit at Jan Watercraft Products ( Battery Watering Systems, Marine Dock Products, Solar Dock Lights).
My batteries and the fill kit are both 3.5 years old and I am very happy with them.
1993 U225 Build #: 4285
500 Watts Solar
Honda CRV AWD
Former 1981 Foretravel Travco
Retired, Full Time Off Grid Snowbird

Re: House Batteries

Reply #20
I am now in Durango, CO. Yes, you need a computerized BMS for anything more than four cells in series, IMHO.
1997 U270 34FT Build 5140 Cummins 8.3 Allison 3060R
Solar 1920Watts, 14KWH lithium. Orion BMS.

Re: House Batteries

Reply #21
I will never go back to wet cell batteries, due to the maintenance issues.  When I had the Safari with Trojan batteries, I used the Pro-fill watering system which not only made the job of keeping proper levels easy, but possible (nearly impossible to see into the cells on the inside batteries.  You can get them at Camping World:  Pro-Fill RV Edition Dual 6-Volt Battery Watering System - Flow-Rite Controls...
2000 U320 mid entry  #5688
2006 Jeep Liberty


USMCR retired
SDFD retired
FEMA US&R TF8

Re: House Batteries

Reply #22
I am now in Durango, CO. Yes, you need a computerized BMS for anything more than four cells in series, IMHO.

Can A bms be made for the Volt battery at 12v? or the Ford Cmax battery? Im pretty sure it can.. just need something to tell it what to do and how?

Re: House Batteries

Reply #23
A BMS is a good insurance policy for any voltage battery. There was/is a fellow on eBay selling Volt batteries and BMSs, for a price.

That said, humans make good BMSs if they  monitor the cell voltages manually.
1997 U270 34FT Build 5140 Cummins 8.3 Allison 3060R
Solar 1920Watts, 14KWH lithium. Orion BMS.

Re: House Batteries

Reply #24
A BMS is a good insurance policy for any voltage battery. There was/is a fellow on eBay selling Volt batteries and BMSs, for a price.
I have talked to him but he wants $300 for the bms in 12v
That said, humans make good BMSs if they  monitor the cell voltages manually.
This guy does not have time for all that... I need it VERRRRRRY simple lol .. if not I might neglect lol