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Air leaks

I was going to work on some air leaks today on the coach, primarily a leak on the actuator for the step slide. I messed with it for about 30 minutes and could not get it to leak. Tanks are holding air quite well. I have noticed in the past that air leaks are easier to find in cold weather as opposed to mild weather. I was told by a truck mechanic that this is the norm. He claimed leaks were more prevalent in cold weather. If I can't make it leak, I can't fix it. Has anyone else noticed this about leaks. Just curious. Thanks.
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Lynn & Marilyn Sickel
Tollville, AR
1997  U320  40'
2021 Chevrolet Silverado pickup
Motorcader  17257

Re: Air leaks

Reply #1
Yes, and the same with water leaks
1999 40 ft. U-320 wtfe build 5563 Chuck & Lynda's "Rollin' Inn"  2030 watts solar
prev. mh's 71 GMC 5 yrs. 73 Pace Setter 1 yr. 78 Vogue 5 yrs 81 FTX 40ft all electric 18 yrs. 1996 Monaco Signature 3 yrs.
2014 Grand Cherokee Overland
Dream as if you will live forever. Live as if you will die today.  James Dean

Re: Air leaks

Reply #2
Things contract in cold weather and expand in warm weather.
Richard & Betty Bark & Keiko our Golden Doodle
2003 U320T 3820 PBDS
Build # 6215
MC # 16926
2016 Chevrolet Colorado 4X4 diesel

Re: Air leaks

Reply #3
And don't forget Murphy. You may be able to get it to leak, but there is no way it will leak if you are paying $100+/hour for someone else to find the leak.

Re: Air leaks

Reply #4
Murphy usually never helps me either.
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Lynn & Marilyn Sickel
Tollville, AR
1997  U320  40'
2021 Chevrolet Silverado pickup
Motorcader  17257

Re: Air leaks

Reply #5
CNDNPF
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Surely, no age has been more fraught with insecurity than our own present time."

Re: Air leaks

Reply #6
 ^.^d Thanks I just found my new saying for work, maybe a T-shirt or tattoo!
1994 U280
Build #4451
"If everyone is thinking alike, then somebody isn't thinking"

Re: Air leaks

Reply #7
^.^d Thanks I just found my new saying for work, maybe a T-shirt or tattoo!

Especially if you didn't look. See no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil. Everything is just hunky dory.
Old Phart Phred, EIEIO
89 GV ored 36' #3405 300 hp cat 3208 ATAAC side radiator, mountain tamer exhaust brake

Re: Air leaks

Reply #8
Old topic but new issues
Rebuilt both six packs this week --aired system up then proceeded to crawl around under coach and spray everything I could find with bubbley --cant find any leaks but system is still loosing air.  Any suggestions would be appreciated
Chris
1999 U 320 DGFE
Build Number 5523
Chris & Elka Lang
In the field, Lonoke AR

Re: Air leaks

Reply #9
Discovered my brake treadle valve was losing air out the exhaust port. Ordered and received a new valve but have not replaced it yet so not sure if that is the problem. It is difficult to remove and replace.
1999 U270 36, no slide

Re: Air leaks

Reply #10
Chris,

Is it just the HWH side or the whole system?
Are you loosing air in both your front and rear air tanks? If so-
Have you checked to see if you have bad check valve seats in the check valves that are on you front/rear air tanks? You may also have a leaking check valve on the discharge side of your air dryer.  This can cause an internal air leak that is hard to run down.

Check your step cover cylinder and step flapper cylinders for leaks.

Mike
Pamela & Mike 97 U 320

"It's not what happens to you, but how you react to it that matters."

Re: Air leaks

Reply #11
The best way to check your step is to plug the line going into the rear PRV under the step and if the pressure holds then you have found that the leak is some where in the step systems or vacuum pump
Peter and Frieda Morin
1999 36ft. U320 Foretravel
Build # 5436
1998 Suzuki Sidekick Sport

Re: Air leaks

Reply #12
I'm loosing air from both front and rear tanks
have not checked foot valve did check park valve
Checked step cylinder already replaced valves for stem and step cover they are not leaking.
Mike is the dryer check valve mounted to tank or in line?
Ed, did you loose air from both tanks with foot valve leak?
Thanks guys
Chris
1999 U 320 DGFE
Build Number 5523
Chris & Elka Lang
In the field, Lonoke AR

Re: Air leaks

Reply #13
Lots of tiny leaks from dried sealer on both front tank fittings. Just takes time for them to show. So small they may take a few minutes to show up as small groups of small bubbles.

I rebuilt my rear 6 pack, and buggered a O ring. Took a while to find it, when I sprayed soap on end of solenoid where wires come out.

Lastly, make sure bubble water is really soapy. May fool you.

Chris

Chris and Tammy White  CDA Idaho
Previous owners 1997 U295 36' 3126 Cat 300 HP Build # 4998
Former Foretravel tech & RVIA certified tech
Former owner Custom Satellite home/RV satellites 
Former owner Vans LTD  van conversions
Unemployed, panhandler, drag racer NHRA #6348

Re: Air leaks

Reply #14
I was using the bubbley that kids make bubbles with,  I figured that should work but it may not be good enough
Chris
1999 U 320 DGFE
Build Number 5523
Chris & Elka Lang
In the field, Lonoke AR

Re: Air leaks

Reply #15
...cant find any leaks but system is still loosing air.  Any suggestions would be appreciated
Chris,

I can't help you find leaks.  Heck, I can't even find all the leaks on MY coach.  :headwall:

BUT, I can offer a couple ways to narrow down your "search area".

First, you might consider adding a pressure gauge to the wet tank.  It is very handy to be able to monitor wet tank pressure versus the pressure in the front and rear brake tanks.  You have one-way check valves at the inlet to the brake tanks.  If these work correctly, you can lose all the pressure in your wet tank and still maintain pressure in your brake tanks.  In that case, you would know that the leak was somewhere upstream of the check valves.  That narrows it down considerably.  The easiest place to tap into wet tank pressure is at the D2 governor.  You can connect a gauge, either directly or with a length of tubing, to the extra unused port that reads wet tank pressure.  You could also rig up a gauge on the tire filler connection (if you have one) or on the wet tank water bleed valve air line.

Another "trick" to narrow down the search.  Say you start out with system air pressure at 120 psi.  The pressure then falls rapidly on both dash pressure gauges AND the wet tank gauge until it gets to about 60psi or so.  It then abruptly levels off and either holds there or continues to drop, but very slowly.  That tells you two things: first that your protection valves on the brake tanks are working correctly, and second that the air leak is downstream from the protection valves.  Once again, you have narrowed the search area considerably.

After you try these two tricks, then it is a matter of studying your air system diagram and looking at each air line and air powered device that is within the predetermined "search area".
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Surely, no age has been more fraught with insecurity than our own present time."

Re: Air leaks

Reply #16
Chris, yes, I was losing air in both front and rear systems....Ed
1999 U270 36, no slide

Re: Air leaks

Reply #17
Chris,

I




Another "trick" to narrow down the search.  Say you start out with system air pressure at 120 psi.  The pressure then falls rapidly on both dash pressure gauges AND the wet tank gauge until it gets to about 60psi or so.  It then abruptly levels off and either holds there or continues to drop, but very slowly.  That tells you two things: first that your protection valves on the brake tanks are working correctly, and second that the air leak is downstream from the protection valves.  Once again, you have narrowed the search area considerably.


This would have help me before I found the leak. I still have really slow leaks so when the pandemic is over I'm taking a friend of mine over to his brothers shop as he has some kind of device that is suppose to find any leak. I'm really curious about this device.
Peter and Frieda Morin
1999 36ft. U320 Foretravel
Build # 5436
1998 Suzuki Sidekick Sport

Re: Air leaks

Reply #18
...he has some kind of device that is suppose to find any leak. I'm really curious about this device.
Try the Forum search tool - look for "ultrasonic leak detector"?  There has been some past discussion of these instruments.
1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Surely, no age has been more fraught with insecurity than our own present time."

Re: Air leaks

Reply #19
Thanks Chuck. One day I will see one in operation and it will be the state of the art, he only buys the best.
Peter and Frieda Morin
1999 36ft. U320 Foretravel
Build # 5436
1998 Suzuki Sidekick Sport

Re: Air leaks

Reply #20
I'm loosing air from both front and rear tanks

Mike is the dryer check valve mounted to tank or in line?

Chris,

Take your inlet check valves to your front and rear air tanks apart and check the seats.
If you have the Pure Air Plus it has a check valve in the base where the discharge hose to the wet tank attaches. There have been reports here on the Forum where this check valve was installed backwards in dryers that were rebuilds from various venders.

Kids bubbles are great for finding leaks. Cheep at the $ store

Mike
Pamela & Mike 97 U 320

"It's not what happens to you, but how you react to it that matters."

Re: Air leaks

Reply #21
Just a thought but was your ignition switch on?  I think there is a vacuum generator for the dash air system that uses air pressure through a Venturi to produce a vacuum for the system to work.  Try checking for leaks with ignition off.
Forest & Cindy Olivier
1987 log cabin
2011 Roadtrek C210P
no longer 1999 36' U320 build #5522
2013 Rzr 570 & 2018 Ranger XP1000
2006 Lexus GX470
2011 Tahoe LT 4x4
Previous 1998 45' 2 slide Newell, 1993 39' Newell

Re: Air leaks

Reply #22
I was losing air in both front and rear systems....Ed
The problem is, you don't know which direction the air is going out of the brake tanks - downstream past the protection valves or "backwards" past the inlet check valves to the wet tank and air dryer.

Mike's suggestion to pull the brake tank inlet check valves and clean or replace them is one way to verify their performance.

My suggestion (Reply #15) to add a pressure gauge to the wet tank also allows you to test the brake tank inlet check valves.

Choice probably hinges on which is easier to do.  If the inlet check valves have never been replaced they can be tough to remove, especially in tight working quarters.

But then again, if they have never been replaced they are very likely leaking and will eventually need to be replaced.  Up to you.

There should also be a check valve at the inlet to the wet tank.  If you are replacing check valves might as well get all three of them!

Part Number Collection

1993 U280 SE 40' WTBI, Build: 4359
C8.3 300hp, 6-Speed, Exhaust Brake
960 watts on the roof (6 x 160)
Sorento (or BOLT) on a Kar Kaddy SS
"Surely, no age has been more fraught with insecurity than our own present time."

Re: Air leaks

Reply #23
I was going to work on some air leaks today on the coach, primarily a leak on the actuator for the step slide. I messed with it for about 30 minutes and could not get it to leak. Tanks are holding air quite well. I have noticed in the past that air leaks are easier to find in cold weather as opposed to mild weather. I was told by a truck mechanic that this is the norm. He claimed leaks were more prevalent in cold weather. If I can't make it leak, I can't fix it. Has anyone else noticed this about leaks. Just curious. Thanks.
    THIS is normal with humans too, if it is cold outside you visit the bathroom more for a leak!
JohnH
Coachless, now use aircraft. 2003 Ford Travelair TC280 class C. Super shape. Just for 1 yr .
1994 Ford E350 ClassC,total renovation inside and out. Now sold.
2000 U295  36' Cummins 350 c/w Banks Stinger, Resonator upgrade,Solar, LED lites.Residential fridge with slide out pantry. Build 5674. Sold
ex 92 GV 022C ored Cummins. Sold
ex 95 GV240 cat 3116. Sold
2017 Mini cooper s & 2016 land Rover LR2 HSE  LUX.
jhaygarth@aol.com    SKP #130098
treat everyone as you would like to be.

Re: Air leaks

Reply #24
Chris,

Take your inlet check valves to your front and rear air tanks apart and check the seats.
If you have the Pure Air Plus it has a check valve in the base where the discharge hose to the wet tank attaches. There have been reports here on the Forum where this check valve was installed backwards in dryers that were rebuilds from various venders.

Kids bubbles are great for finding leaks. Cheep at the $ store

Mike

I use dish soap/water in spray bottle. Kids soap good too.
Chris and Tammy White  CDA Idaho
Previous owners 1997 U295 36' 3126 Cat 300 HP Build # 4998
Former Foretravel tech & RVIA certified tech
Former owner Custom Satellite home/RV satellites 
Former owner Vans LTD  van conversions
Unemployed, panhandler, drag racer NHRA #6348