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Re: Voltage problem revisited

Reply #75
Glenn,
What riveted junction box are you talking about?

What evidence have you come up with that convinces you that the problem is in the power reel?

I would agree with taking the power reel junction box apart (is it the end bell that you are talking about?), but only if you can reliably repeat the problem symptoms of good voltages at the utility pole female receptacle while at the same time, the 120 Vac voltages at the ABT shore power/gen set inlet relay (your first ABT in line with shore power) shows bad readings. If you can do that , then the problem is in between those two points, which points strongly to the power reel.

Only then would I go to all of the trouble of dismounting and taking the power reel apart to look for anomalies.  The power reel connections, inside the end bell, in any power reel that I have ever worked on, are very tightly packed and have little forgiveness regarding lengths and positioning.  Also, unless you are very confident in what you are doing, you should not power up the power reel while it is partially disassembled, which would be required if visual inspection does not yield any apparent or real evidence of a problem.  I've attached some photos of the inside of my 1998 U270 Power Reel.

The female receptacle on the utility pole and the ABT relay terminations, on the other hand, are (usually) much easier to access than the power reel innards are.  I'm assuming that your ABT is under the foot of your bed and that you only have one ABT while your second ABT (shore power/inverter ABT) is contained within your Inverter/Charger

HTH
Neal
Neal, are the 2 sets of brushes for redundancy or does it take 8 connections to work? Also is the abt the same as the ats?
1999 40 ft. U-320 wtfe build 5563 Chuck & Lynda's "Rollin' Inn"  2030 watts solar
prev. mh's 71 GMC 5 yrs. 73 Pace Setter 1 yr. 78 Vogue 5 yrs 81 FTX 40ft all electric 18 yrs. 1996 Monaco Signature 3 yrs.
2014 Grand Cherokee Overland
Dream as if you will live forever. Live as if you will die today.  James Dean

Re: Voltage problem revisited

Reply #76
Neil. Thank you for posting great information. I must admit from your photos I have REEL ENVY. What is the normal recommended inspection and preventative maintenance that should be performed on these brushes, slip rings?
Thanks Scott

Re: Voltage problem revisited

Reply #77
Since reading Niels post I have been checking all connections etc on incoming lines and found no issues. I was going to run a spare 50amp line to another outlet that shows equal legs on friends CC hook up but thought I would first just connect to the 30amp outlet on this box as we do not need air and extra power so did it and have voltage readings at 113 so am staying this way for a few days to see if this works out. The readings on the other coach hooked up to the box I was thinking of show equal at 123v, so that may have helped me sort some possibilities out. We have solar and lots of sun so do have back up if needed.
JohnH
Coachless, now use aircraft. 2003 Ford Travelair TC280 class C. Super shape. Just for 1 yr .
1994 Ford E350 ClassC,total renovation inside and out. Now sold.
2000 U295  36' Cummins 350 c/w Banks Stinger, Resonator upgrade,Solar, LED lites.Residential fridge with slide out pantry. Build 5674. Sold
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Re: Voltage problem revisited

Reply #78
Parallel brush sets, less current per brush so smaller brushes required.
Justin & Cathy Byrd
1995 U280 "Old Faithful"
36' Build #4673
C8.3 Cummins
Allison MD3060R 6 speed - retarder
Powertech 10KW  4cyl Kubota

Re: Voltage problem revisited

Reply #79
The only perfect machine has no moving parts.  Hence the cable master cord reel.  As time goes on like the steering boxes more and more reel craft cord reel issues will show up.  Or you can be proactive and put in the glendinning cable master.  Most of the industry changed to no slip rings.  Yes you will lose your water hose reel on some models.

 
"Riding and rejoicing"
Bob
1997 U320 40' Mid entry, build 5132,  wtbi ce27, 4th owner
2007 Solara convertible
2 prodeco tech outlaw ss electric bikes

1095 watts solar
08 Ls 460 and a sc430
2000 Ford F-250 superduty 4x4

Re: Voltage problem revisited

Reply #80
Neal, are the 2 sets of brushes for redundancy or does it take 8 connections to work? Also is the abt the same as the ats
Chuck,
Sorry ABT = ATS..........  Not the same in the Navy and in commercial power, but used interchangeably in our applications:
ABT = Automatic Bus Transfer (typically 3 or more switched conductors)
ATS = Automatic Transfer Switch (typically just 1 or 2 switched conductors)
I don't know why our switch company name is ATS.

In actuality, there are 16 brushes.  You see 8 in the photos, but there are another 8 that are hidden under the wires and the wire nuts.  Each arbor has 8 rockers on it and each rocker has a spring loaded brush on it. You are looking at the reel first with wires showing and then (180 degrees) at the reel with the unobstructed brushes showing. So:
4 slip rings (for L1, L2, N and Ground)
2 brushes for L1 in (opposite sides of the slip ring), 2 brushes for L2 in, 2 brushes for N in, and 2 brushes for Ground in
Then on the other rack (arbor), repeat the same 8 for the "out" wiring
As already pointed out, more current paths = smaller conductors and increased reliability.
HTH,
Neal

..........What is the normal recommended inspection and preventative maintenance that should be performed on these brushes, slip rings?...............
Scott,
I've never seen any preventative or predictive maintenance recommendations but I have worked on reels that are 30 to 35 years old and they looked just as good as what you see here (the pictures are of a 14 year old reel). 
What IS key is to NEVER move a reel when there is power applied to it.  Moving the reel will cause arcing and burning of both the contact "brushes" and the slip rings. 

I took these pictures when I was changing the reel from 25' of cable to 40' of cable.  OEM by FT was 25', but the cable had a double thick SO outer cable covering.  That is great to protect a power cable from abuse.  Good for a lot of FT owners, from my experience.  But 1/2 that thickness of SO protective cover is fine if treated properly and reasonably.  Then one can spool nearly double the length of cable onto the reel and the  cable is much easier to handle by hand.
 
I wouldn't have taken the reel apart, if it hadn't been for the cable changeout.
HTH,
Neal

.................Most of the industry changed to no slip rings. ................???????
Bob,
Agree.  Lots of moving parts in the Reelcraft Reels.  But used properly, I disagree that they are problematic.  I've not experienced one or worked on one that failed due to moving parts.  I've worked on a couple of reels that have been abused: 
    • Operator didn't stow the cable, drove over the cable and ripped it out of the reel.
    • Operator thought that he was supposed to use the reel like a vacuum cleaner power cable retrieve mechanism (allowed it to free spool into the end stop every time he used it).
    [/list]
    The Reelcraft and Glenndinning Cable Master "spooling" concepts have about a 1::4 volume difference:  The Glenndinning uses up 3 to 4 times as much volume  in a volume limited environment.
    HTH,
    Neal
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    Neal (& Brenda) Pillsbury
    '02 U320 SPEC, 4200, DGFE, Build #5984
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    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #81
    Never moving reel when power is flowing across brushes can be difficult when even stepping on extended cable can move the reel a small amount, causing a burned brush/commutator.  Be nice if reels could be firmly locked before applying power and unlocked only after power is turned off.

    To bypass reel, removing cable from reel, joining cable-wires with transfer-switch-wires, using wire nuts inside a metal or non-metal electric junction box is just fine.  Anchor cable so there is no pulling-stress on wire nut splice.

    As an option for greater flexibility mounting a permanent male connector and using a female cord end is what non-reel coaches have.

    For even the BEST by far, use SmartPlug bulkhead male connector with a Smartplug female cable end.  Many of us use this setup and will never go back to Hubbell-style twist plugs.

    Over time many electric reels develop serious problems, sometimes starting with just a small amount of resistance.

    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #82
    Just Googled Smart Plug bulkhead connector....
    Got a 7 prong looking thing
    Can you be a little more specific please
    Glenn and Amy Beinfest
    2001 36' U320
    #5812
    2014 Honda CRV

    No Whining on the YACHT

    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #83
    RV Smartplug.

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    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #84
    I would NOT start buying new pieces until you have identified the failure point.  Troubleshooting by throwing parts at it is ............

    Again, unless wires have been attacked by mice, you only have a couple of possible failure points:

    Male end of shore power cord
    Reel end of shore power cord to house wiring
    ATS IN side

    Because this does not occur on generator, you can rule out ATS OUT side and further.
    Brett Wolfe
    EX: 1993 U240
    Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
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    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #85
    Twig and I checked outlets on both inverted and non inverted circuits, behind monitor, at refrigerator and other outlets. All were fine. It is the monitor. I sent Jim a pm, but later read he does not repair them. Someone had posted that there was a place in Canada where it might be done, but offered no specifics. I will not attempt to repair it myself. I WOULD like to get it repaired. If anyone has info they can share, I would appreciate it. Thanks for all the well meant advice.
    Glenn and Amy Beinfest
    2001 36' U320
    #5812
    2014 Honda CRV

    No Whining on the YACHT

    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #86
    Reply #46 and #47 for repair.
    1999 40 ft. U-320 wtfe build 5563 Chuck & Lynda's "Rollin' Inn"  2030 watts solar
    prev. mh's 71 GMC 5 yrs. 73 Pace Setter 1 yr. 78 Vogue 5 yrs 81 FTX 40ft all electric 18 yrs. 1996 Monaco Signature 3 yrs.
    2014 Grand Cherokee Overland
    Dream as if you will live forever. Live as if you will die today.  James Dean

    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #87
    Oops....
    Thanks, Craneman. I had written that down a while back....then got sidetracked.
    Glenn and Amy Beinfest
    2001 36' U320
    #5812
    2014 Honda CRV

    No Whining on the YACHT

    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #88
    Glenn,
    Craneman posted 2 years ago where he sent his monitor to be fixed.  Check out the posting.
    John M.

    Power Line Moniter
    John & Carm Morales

    "We travel not to go anywhere, but to just go.  We travel for travel's sake.  Our great desire is to move."

    Re: Voltage problem revisited

    Reply #89
    All Spectrum Electronics - Hobby Kits and Electronics Supply

    Power Line Monitor Is On The Fritz reply 13

    OK,  I went out and pulled my monitor out and opened it up.

    The steps to open it are:
    1  Remove front panel from electrical box - 4 screws
    2  Unplug 2 cables from front panel to power supplies
    3  Remove 4 hex nuts and remove board from front panel

    The 4  NE-2G green bulbs are 6 x 12 mm.  There are also 2 plain NE-2 (amber) 6 x 12 mm bulbs for the open ground indication.  I didn't touch the circuit of these 2 bulbs as they are almost never (hopefully!) lit, and should last forever.

    I replaced the original series resistors with 470k for long life and not too dim a bulb for the 4 green bulbs.  Before you change these resistors, you should follow the traces and verify that your board layout is the same as mine (2000 U-270).

    The attached photo shows these as well as the adjusting pots to calibrate your volt meters.  Just be careful of the high voltage, both as for shorting anything while it is hot, and coming into personal contact with any high voltages!

    Dick