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Topic: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power? (Read 1094 times) previous topic - next topic

Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

We have a large Dometic RM1282 fridge with the the Dutch Aire aftermarket cooling unit installed which appears to draw 400-500+ watts.  We have almost enough solar power to cover this but not quite (2900 watts on the roof and generate 12-16kw on a good day).  Just wondering if there are things we can do to make it run more efficiently?  I know we could run off propane, but  as we're so close on our power I'd like to save the propane (it uses about $30/month in propane to run the fridge - we have to fill every 3 months and do almost no cooking with it) - We do run off propane when using the AC on hot days or need the power for other applications.

Also we are not currently interested in a residential fridge - maybe if this one goes out, but I like the option of propane and it does work well for us.

Any options/ideas I can try to get the most efficiency out of it possible?
Pursuing God's Delicious Unknown
in a 36' 2000 U320

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #1
Your coach would work well with a $400 Magic Chef. No propane required. Low power consumption. Twice the volume. That's the only way you could get more cooling.

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #2
4-500 watts is huge.  Our 10 cu ft Samsung averages about 70 watts per hour.  If 2900 watts of solar on the roof is just barely enough to run the refrig it is time to consider something else.

500 watts is about 1700 BTUs.  New RV refrigerators in the 10 cu ft range use 1.5 lbs (0.37 gal) of propane per day or about 1400 BTUs.  Your replacement may not be working right or very efficient.

Fans in the roof top vent space might improve cooling a bit.  Make sure the flue stack is clean.
Roger Engdahl and Susan Green
2001 U320 3610 #5879 (Home2) - 2014 Jeep Cherokee or 2018 F150
Hastings, MN

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #3
If 2900 watts of solar on the roof is just barely enough to run the refrig it is time to consider something else.
Agreed, that's A LOT of solar. We run our residential fridge with 1440 watts and maybe get down to 60% by morning and are usually topped back up by 11am.

I was hesitant to move away from a propane fridge when we moved into the FT but it's been a great change in 20/20 hindsight. Thanks to the solar we can just leave food and drinks in the fridge while it's parked between trips and not worry about it
1987 Grand Villa ORED
2001 U320 4010

Not all that wander are lost... but I often am.

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #4
The electric part of the propane fridge is very inefficient.
Peter and Frieda Morin
1999 36ft. U320 Foretravel
Build # 5436
1998 Suzuki Sidekick Sport

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #5
Our Norcold cools everything in the freezer compartment pretty quickly on shore power taking a bit longer to cool the reefer part. On propane, we have to raise the temp as the milk will freeze even with the sun on the side of the coach part of the day. If we have sun on the roof, I switch to power the fridge with the inverter. No aux fans or anything. The compartment is lined with backer board so that may help. I usually switch to propane around dinner time and for the rest of the night.

Pierce
Pierce and Gaylie Stewart
'93 U300/36 WTBI
Detroit 6V-92TA Jake
1140 watts on the roof
SBFD (ret)

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #6
If you are running your refrig on 120v from an original inverter it may be using 5-7 amps per hour just to be on and pulling 40 amps per hour (to get 500 watts) from your batteries to run the refrig.  Your batteries can do that for about 8 hours.

At this time of the year 2900 watts should make about 5800 watts into the bateries.  Are you sure you have 2900 watts of solar on a 36 ft coach?
Roger Engdahl and Susan Green
2001 U320 3610 #5879 (Home2) - 2014 Jeep Cherokee or 2018 F150
Hastings, MN

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #7
My 9CFT draws 38ish watts. Runs about 30 hrs from the PSW 2000watt inverter.

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #8
14 panels all 210 watts sit nicely on the roof (we can run our AC for 6-8 hrs/day) - I know it's a very inefficient refrigerator, but as the Dutch Aire aftermarket parts are supposed to be more efficient I was hoping there was something I could do to bring it down a couple hundred watts. I know that eventually a residential fridge will be where we end up (but we can buy a lot of propane for the cost of a $1300 fridge) ... and yes, we run our Victron 5000 24/7 which has a good draw on it - but the fridge just seems to draw more than even an inefficient one should draw - with it turned off we recoup all our overnight losses by 10 am  (sooner on long summer days) our break even point during summer is about 7 am (watts going in vs watts going out)  ;-) without it we loose 10-20% each day. 
Pursuing God's Delicious Unknown
in a 36' 2000 U320

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #9
We run ours on propane mostly but I noticed quite an improvement when I added the double fans on the lower intake vent.  The kit came with two sets so I added the other double fan on the roof under the roof vent.  And now it runs better on propane and electric.
 

    Wow....  Now I really have solar envy.    But where's your front ac and I'm seeing no satellite ?
Robert and Susan
 1995 36' 280 WTBI 8.3 3060r
 1200 watts on the roof, 720 Ah of lithium's
 Build # 4637. Motorcade # 17599
        FMCA  # 451505
        18  Wrangler JLUR

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #10
If adding fans, they are quite a bit more efficient at the top of the condenser blowing UP.

That maintains laminar flow over the condenser fins.

Been there, done that.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #11
We run ours on propane mostly but I noticed quite an improvement when I added the double fans on the lower intake vent.  The kit came with two sets so I added the other double fan on the roof under the roof vent.  And now it runs better on propane and electric.
 

    Wow....  Now I really have solar envy.    But where's your front ac and I'm seeing no satellite ?
We are very grateful I was able to install as much solar and battery bank (1600ah) as we have.  We still have both AC's, but I did remove the satellite dish - I kept the housing for the moment, just in case a future mobile version of starlink fits in it ;-)  if we want to watch something we stream it or watch it from our collection. 
Pursuing God's Delicious Unknown
in a 36' 2000 U320

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #12
If adding fans, they are quite a bit more efficient at the top of the condenser blowing UP.

That maintains laminar flow over the condenser fins.

Been there, done that.

thanks for the info - I have an 8" radiator fan I was thinking about putting up there - tied into a thermostat so it shuts off when the temps are under 90 degrees (will have to experiment as I don't know what the ideal temperature for running a fridge is, but I know they require some heat)  Wasn't sure if placement was best on the panel or roof vent - sounds like roof vent may be a better choice from your experience.
Pursuing God's Delicious Unknown
in a 36' 2000 U320

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #13
Two 4" computer muffin fans work much better than one 8" radiator fan and use a LOT less power.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #14
If you are running your refrig on 120v from an original inverter it may be using 5-7 amps per hour just to be on and pulling 40 amps per hour (to get 500 watts) from your batteries to run the refrig.  Your batteries can do that for about 8 hours.

At this time of the year 2900 watts should make about 5800 watts into the bateries.  Are you sure you have 2900 watts of solar on a 36 ft coach?
2940 to be precise ;-) Flat mounted they generate 12-16kw during the summer and 8-12 during the spring (have not had them on over winter yet - remains to be seen) at peak they generate just over 2000 watts (3 strings, all in series, run to 3 70 amp charge controllers) So the one arced toward the sun always produces a little better per panel (one string has 4 panels, the others are both  5 panels)

Not on the original inverter any longer - PO replaced with a magnasine 2800 which I replaced with a Victron 5000. I wish we could run the fridge on 12v, but it's only a 2 way fridge :-( 

We do have enough battery capacity (1648 ah) to run on diminishing returns for a few days so not too worried, but if there were a way to get more out of the fridge it would be nice.

If I tilted a row of panels I'd probably have enough solar input too - but after having two of them shake lose I prefer not loosening them again, especially on a regular basis ;-)
Pursuing God's Delicious Unknown
in a 36' 2000 U320

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #15
Two 4" computer muffin fans work much better than one 8" radiator fan and use a LOT less power.
figured I'd just run the big fan on a very low speed - I do have a 4" left from a project venting cabin air into the inverter bay (old battery/fuel bay) to keep the inverter cooler (it was overheating when our temps were reaching 118 earlier this summer in central WA)  so I may try it first to see how it performs.

but now what project can I find to use that 8" fan on ... and I have 2 10" radiator fans too that need a project - lol
Pursuing God's Delicious Unknown
in a 36' 2000 U320

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #16
That is a LOT of watts on the roof for a 36'. Plus, that's only a potential with the actual wattage being quite a bit lower than that. Our panels are about 13 years old now but even with new 350 watt panels, there is still only room for about 4 large panels so our total would be about a 13-1400 watt potential. Unless the panels are tilted and can track the sun, almost impossible on an RV, the output is going to be much less, and when the panel temperature goes above 77 degrees, the output is less. In summer, panel temps may reach 150 degrees.

Running the fridge on propane at night does not seem to drop the tank level that I can tell.

Pierce
Pierce and Gaylie Stewart
'93 U300/36 WTBI
Detroit 6V-92TA Jake
1140 watts on the roof
SBFD (ret)

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #17
That is a LOT of watts on the roof for a 36'. Plus, that's only a potential with the actual wattage being quite a bit lower than that. Our panels are about 13 years old now but even with new 350 watt panels, there is still only room for about 4 large panels so our total would be about a 13-1400 watt potential. Unless the panels are tilted and can track the sun, almost impossible on an RV, the output is going to be much less, and when the panel temperature goes above 77 degrees, the output is less. In summer, panel temps may reach 150 degrees.

Running the fridge on propane at night does not seem to drop the tank level that I can tell.

Pierce

all your observations are quite true - and this isn't a big deal, just trying to find a way to run off AC if possible - looks like we will just continue on propane, at least part time :-)  ($30/month really isn't that bad when you spend a lot more on repairs, etc..)
Pursuing God's Delicious Unknown
in a 36' 2000 U320

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #18
Put a sheet of Reflectix on the outside of motorhome behind fridge to keep that side cooler. Some have added a ZipDee awning on this site even though there is no window.

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #19
The electric part of the propane fridge is very inefficient.

Yup, 2 heating elements, are like a dead short in layman's terms. That is how I explain it to people so they can understand. Same with an electric coffee pot, running water heater on AC,hot plates, electric heaters and curling irons.
Just sayin'
Chris
Chris and Tammy White  CDA Idaho
Previous owners 1997 U295 36' 3126 Cat 300 HP Build # 4998
Former Foretravel tech & RVIA certified tech
Former owner Custom Satellite home/RV satellites 
Former owner Vans LTD  van conversions
Unemployed, panhandler, drag racer NHRA #6348

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #20
Where ever possible I park with the fridge on the south side or at least facing east to avoid the afternoon sun, every little helps.
88 Grand Villa 36' ORED 3208 (throwaway)Cat.
 Build # 3150
Happiness is the maximum agreement of reality and desire.

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #21
propane fridges tend to lose efficiency when overloading does not allow
proper air circulation. also one minute with the door open takes about
one hour to recover.

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #22
Do the "dollar bill test" all around the door gaskets. Should be able to pull it through, but  with resistance that is equal all around.

Make sure the condensate drain hose either has a restrictor in it OR a drip loop.  If not, warm air will continually rise into the refrigerator section/cold air will exit the drain hose.
Brett Wolfe
EX: 1993 U240
Moderator, ForeForum 2001-
Moderator Diesel RV Club 2002-
Moderator, FMCA Forum 2009-2020
Chairman FMCA Technical Advisory Committee 2011-2020

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #23
propane fridges tend to lose efficiency when overloading does not allow
proper air circulation. also one minute with the door open takes about
one hour to recover.

Battery powered interior fans help also. Been using them for years,

Amazon.com: Beech Lane RV Fridge Fan, High Power 3,000 RPM Motor, Easy On...

Chris
As an Amazon Associate Foretravel Owners' Forum earns from qualifying purchases.
Chris and Tammy White  CDA Idaho
Previous owners 1997 U295 36' 3126 Cat 300 HP Build # 4998
Former Foretravel tech & RVIA certified tech
Former owner Custom Satellite home/RV satellites 
Former owner Vans LTD  van conversions
Unemployed, panhandler, drag racer NHRA #6348

Re: Any tips for getting fridge to run more efficiently on AC power?

Reply #24
I have the two door Norcold. Added two fans on interior fins and one fan at top outside just under roof top vent. Amazing difference. Would never try to power on electric with my solar.
1998 36 foot U270 Build No. 5328 WTFE, 900 watts solar, Victron controller, B2B, bat monitor, 600 AMPH lithium with 2018 Chevy Colorado toad, SKP #110239, Motorcade #17781, 2021 Escape 17B for when Coach is broken down and campsites are too small, retired and full-timer since Dec. 2020. Part of RV family since 1963.